Relative Formula Mass Flashcards

1
Q

Ar is

A

mass number
(atomic relative mass)

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2
Q

Relative atomic mass takes into account the average …. of all …….

A

mass of all isotopes

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3
Q

The mass number is how many times ….. the element is compared to ….. of Carbon-12

A

heavier compared to 1/12 of Carbon-12
ie the mass of potassium is 39, so its 39x heavier than 1/12 of carbon-12

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4
Q

Relative atomic mass symbol vs relative formula mass symbol

A

Ar
Mr

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5
Q

State atomic mass for

Oxygen
Carbon
Nitrogen

A

O = 16
C = 12
N = 14

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6
Q

Explain how to do relative formula mass of CO2

A

Ar of C=12 Ar of O = 16
However there are two oxygen atoms

Mr of CO2 12 + (2 x 16)= 44

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7
Q

How is this different to relative atomic mass formula

A

You don’t divide it by 100.

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8
Q

Work out Relative Formula Mass

  1. NaOH
  2. Zn(OH)2
A
  1. 23 (Na) + 16 (O) + 1 (H) = 40
  2. 65 (Zn) + 16 (O) + 16 (O) + 1 (H) + 1 (H) = 99
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