Relative Clauses Flashcards
1
Q
What do relative pronouns depend on?
A
- gender
- number
- case
2
Q
In M, F, N, PL order:
— nominative
— accusative
— genitive
— dative
A
nom der / die / das / die
acc den / die / das / die
gen dessen / deren / dessen / deren
dat dem / der / dem / denen
3
Q
When do you use relative pronouns
— wo
— wohin
— woher
A
wo specific location where I am
wohin aiming for a specific location, not there yet
woher going away from a specific location
4
Q
When is the relative pronoun ‚was‘ used? (4)
A
- after a whole idea rather than a specific noun
- after indefinite pronouns: alle, etwas, viel, nicht
- after das
- after neuter adjectival nouns in the superlative (das Schönste)
5
Q
when do you use ‚wer’?
forms of ‚wer‘
A
no specific person
wer / wen / wem / wessen (whose)
6
Q
what can “wer/was” also mean?
A
whoever/whatever
1st clause begins with ‘wer/was’
7
Q
Which relative pronoun is used with prepositions?
A
wo + preposition