Relationships in Late Adulthood Flashcards

1
Q

Marriage in Late Adulthood

A
Satisfaction peaks in late adulthood
-Fewer stressful responsibilities
-Fairness in household tasks
-Joint leisure
-Emotional understanding, regulation
If dissatisfied, harder for women
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2
Q

Long-Term Gay and Lesbian Partnerships

A

-Most happy, highly fulfilling
(Healthier, happier than singles)
-Coping with oppression may strengthen skill at coping with physical aging

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3
Q

Divorce

A
  • Few divorces in late adulthood, but increasing

- Hard to recover; especially women

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4
Q

Remarriage

A
  • Rates low; decline with age
  • Higher for divorced than widowed
  • Late remarriage stable
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5
Q

Cohabitation

A
  • Growing trend
  • Financial and family reasons
  • Relationships stable
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6
Q

Widowhood

A
  • Most stressful event of life for many
  • Few remarry; most live alone (Must cope with loneliness)
  • Reorganizing life harder for men (More likely to remarry)
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7
Q

Possible Sources of Support for the Widowed

A
  • Family
  • Friends
  • Senior centers
  • Support groups
  • Religious activities
  • Volunteer activities
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8
Q

Never-Married, Childless Elders

A
  • About five percent in North America
  • Develop alternative meaningful relationships with Youths, Friends, Relatives
  • Men more likely to be lonely
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9
Q

Friendships in Late Adulthood

A
  • Friends provide: Intimacy, Companionship, Acceptance, Link to community, Help with loss
  • Feels closest to a few nearby friends
  • Chooses friends similar to self
  • Sex differences continue
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10
Q

Relationships with Adult Children

A

Quality of relationship affects elders’ physical, mental health

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11
Q

Assist Each Other(Relationships with Adult Children)

A
  • Direction changes toward children helping as parents age
  • Closeness affects willingness to help
  • Emotional support most often; Parents try to avoid dependency
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12
Q

Sex Differences (Relationships with Adult Children)

A

Daughters closer

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13
Q

Relationships with Grandchildren, Great-Grandchildren

A

Half of grandchildren are adults (Wider network of support)

  • Relationships vary (Involvement during childhood predicts later relationship; Gradually reduced contact for many; Grandparents still express affection)
  • Limited role with great-grandchildren
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14
Q

Successful Aging

A

Minimize losses and maximize gains

  • Focus less on outcomes, more on processes and reaching personal goals
  • Some factors controllable, others not
  • Social policies can help
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