Relationships: Evolutionary sexual behaviour and parental investment Flashcards

1
Q

What did Clarke and Hatfield fine in 1989?

A

75% of men, but 0% of women had sex with a stranger when approached.

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2
Q

What did Clarke do in 1990?

A

Repeated the Clarke and Hatfield study, removing the problem of stranger danger, and found the same results. 75% of men would have sex with the stranger, 0% of women.

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3
Q

What did Buss and Schmidt find?

A

Ideal lifetime partners: women 4/5, men 18.

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4
Q

What did Dunbar and Waynforth find in 1995? What made it special?

A

Men indicated wealth 1.7x more than women in lonely hearts ads. Women asked for wealth 4.5x more. It was a content analysis.

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5
Q

What did Buss find in 1989? Why was it special?

A

Men cited youth and good looks as the most important factor when selecting a sexual partner. Women cited financial prospects and emotional security. It was cross-cultural.

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6
Q

What did Singh find in 1993? What makes his findings relevant?

A

Following analysis of playboy centrefolds and miss-America pageant winners, he found a waist hip ratio of 0.7 was desirable.
A WHR of 0.7 distinguished pre-pubescent girls from women able to have children.

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7
Q

What did Karremans find in 2010? IDA related.

A

0.7 WHR was most preferred by men, even blind.

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8
Q

What did Strassberg and Holty find in 2003?

A

After placing ads in a lonely hearts page, they found the most popular advert for a woman cited financial independence. It was 50% more successful than one citing looks.

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9
Q

75% of men, but 0% of women had sex with a stranger when approached.

A

Clarke and Hatfield, 1989.

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10
Q

Repeated a previous study, removing the problem of stranger danger, and found the same results. 75% of men would have sex with the stranger, 0% of women.

A

Clarke, 1990.

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11
Q

Ideal lifetime partners: women 4/5, men 18.

A

Buss and Schmidt.

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12
Q

Men indicated wealth 1.7x more than women in lonely hearts ads. Women asked for wealth 4.5x more. It was a content analysis.

A

Dunbar and Waynforth, 1995.

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13
Q

Men cited youth and good looks as the most important factor when selecting a sexual partner. Women cited financial prospects and emotional security. It was cross-cultural.

A

Buss, 1989.

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14
Q

Following analysis of playboy centrefolds and miss-America pageant winners, he found a waist hip ratio of 0.7 was desirable.
A WHR of 0.7 distinguished pre-pubescent girls from women able to have children.

A

Singh, 1993.

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15
Q

0.7 WHR was most preferred by men, even blind.

A

Karremans, 2010.

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16
Q

After placing ads in a lonely hearts page, they found the most popular advert for a woman cited financial independence. It was 50% more successful than one citing looks.

A

Strassberg and Holty, 2003.

17
Q

What did Geary find in 1998? What made it special.

A

Fathers spend less time interacting with their children than mothers in all societies studied.

18
Q

What did Euler and Weitzel find in 1996?

A

Maternal grandmothers invested the most out of all grandparents. Paternal grandfather invested the least.

19
Q

What did Anderson find?

A

Fathers did not discriminate between their own child and a step child in providing money for university.

20
Q

Fathers spend less time interacting with their children than mothers in all societies studied.

A

Geary, 1998.

21
Q

Maternal grandmothers invested the most out of all grandparents. Paternal grandfather invested the least.

A

Euler and Weitzel, 1996.

22
Q

Fathers did not discriminate between their own child and a step child in providing money for university.

A

Anderson.