Aggression genetic explanations Flashcards

1
Q

What did Mason and Frick find in 1994? What makes it special?

A

Genes account for about 50% of aggressive tendencies. It was a meta-analysis of twin and adoption studies.

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2
Q

What did Hutchings and Medinck find? Give details of the study.

A

High concordance between conviction for children and their biological fathers. 14,000 twins in this twin study.

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3
Q

What theory suggests twin studies are unreliable for testing concordance of MZ and DZ twins?

A

Equal environments theory.

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4
Q

What did Brunner find?

A

Studying a family whose males were highly aggressive, he found that they were suffering from a defective MAOA gene. As a result they had high levels of dopamine, noradrenaline and serotonin.

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5
Q

What did Caspi find in 2002?

A

A defective MAOA gene only led to a significant increase in aggressive if paired with severe maltreatment at childhood.

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6
Q

Genes account for about 50% of aggressive tendencies. It was a meta-analysis of twin and adoption studies.

A

Mason and Frick, 1994.

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7
Q

High concordance between conviction for children and their biological fathers. 14,000 twins in this twin study.

A

Hutchings and Medinck.

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8
Q

Studying a family whose males were highly aggressive, he found that they were suffering from a defective MAOA gene. As a result they had high levels of dopamine and testosterone and low levels of serotonin.

A

Brunner.

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9
Q

A defective MAOA gene only led to a significant increase in aggressive if paired with severe maltreatment at childhood.

A

Caspi, 2002.

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