When in dialogue, how active is the person receiving the instructions compared to the instructor?
Less active role
What language devices does a receiver of instructions use?
Interrogatives and back channeling
Is back channeling a minimal response?
Yes
How is negative face threatened?
When someone imposes orders
How is positive face threatened?
Acts of criticism and disagreement
What are examples of positive politeness strategies?
Compliments, praise, avoiding criticism, showing appreciation
What are examples of negative politeness strategies?
Apologies, using hedges or making indirect requests