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GCSE R.E. > Relationships And Family > Flashcards

Relationships And Family Flashcards

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1
Q

Consummated

A

Have sex

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2
Q

Adultery

A

Having sex with someone other than your partner when married

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3
Q

Extramartial

A

When a married person engages in sexual activity with someone other than his or her spouse

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4
Q

Marriage

A

Seen by catholics as a calling from God

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5
Q

Sanctity of Life

A

The christian teaching that life is holy because it comes from God

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6
Q

Consent

A

Giving consent to marry and have sex

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7
Q

Annulment

A

Legal procedure that cancels a catholic marriage

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8
Q

Divorce

A

Legally breaking up with your husband/wife

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9
Q

Remarriage

A

When a divorced person marries someone new

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10
Q

Complement

A

Being in harmony with each other

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11
Q

Gender prejudice

A

Expecting someone to behave a certain way because of gender

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12
Q

Gender discrimination

A

Treating someone different because of their gender

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13
Q

Unitive

A

Sex unites the couple and deepens love

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14
Q

Martial

A

The sexual act outside marriage is a grave sin

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15
Q

Procreative

A

Giving birth to new life

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16
Q

The two meaning of ‘God created humans beings in his image; male and female he created them’ (Genesis 1:27).

A

Human life is the most improtant thing to God and men and women are equals in the eyes of God

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17
Q

teachings about the human body from Pope John Paul II’s ‘Theology of the Body’

A
  • God loves every human for his or her own sake
  • The way human bodies are made brings both intimacy and the possibly of new life
  • People discover and express their dignity through using their bodies
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18
Q

Reasons why adultery is wrong

A
  • breaks the marriage vows
  • jesus says its wrong
  • it is a betrayal that causes great hurt
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19
Q

Catholics views on contraception

A
  • They stop procreating which is wanted by the church

- Contradicts to be unitive and to pro-create

20
Q

Contrasting views on contraception

A
  • all forms are acceptable
  • apart from the morning after pill
  • only have the amount of kids you can care for
21
Q

Catholic teachings on homosexuality

A
  • Physical acts are not acceptable in the church

- Same-sex couples are not allowed to marry

22
Q

Catholic views on same sex marriage

A
  • god wants marriage to be between M and W

- same sex marriage is not properly unitive

23
Q

Contrasting views on same sex marriage

A
  • Jesus never spoke about homosexuality

- same sex couples can adopt and raise children

24
Q

marriage promises (vows) couples make during a Catholic marriage ceremony

A
  • I, (name), take you, (name), to be my (wife/husband).
  • i promise to be true to you in good times and in bad, in sickness and in health
  • i will love you and honor you all the days of my life
25
Q

The nature of catholic marriage

A
  • Sacrement
  • Permanent
  • Exclusive
  • Life-giving
26
Q

Six conditions for a valid catholic marriage

A 
Must be consummated 
Must be free to marry
Must not be closely related
Must marry of own free will
Must give consent
Must declare willingness to accept kids
27
Q

Reasons the catholic church teach that sex before marriage is wrong

A

The gift of virginity makes husband and wife feel special
No risk of sexually transmitted diseases
If not married sex devalues the sexual act

28
Q

Why does The catholic church not recognise divorce

A
  • God is apart of the marriage (a sacrament)

- The couple vowed ‘til death do us part’

29
Q

Reasons annulment are allowed under certain conditions

A
  • One/both was forced to marry
  • One/both never intended to have a child
  • Lies/concealment
30
Q

Two bible quotes of gender equality and inequality

A
  • “Husbands ought to love their wives as their own bodies”

- “I do not permit a woman to teach or have authority over a man; she must be silent”

31
Q

Cohabitation

A

Living together as a couple without making a formal commitment

32
Q

Catholic views on cohabitation

A
  • It breaks the sanctity of marriage and of sexual love
  • It can create insecurity for the couple
  • It can reduce the need for faithfulness
33
Q

Contrasting views on cohabitation

A

-It enables the couple to get to know each other, which helps them commit and may prevent divorce

34
Q

Ways christian couples can avoid splitting up/reduce chances

A
  • Attend marriage preperation classes

- Seek marriage counselling

35
Q

Catholic views on remarriage

A
  • They cannot remarry in a catholic church unless the original partner has died
  • Anyone who is in another relationship should not recieve Holy Communion
36
Q

Church of England views on remarriage

A
  • Divorce is recognised because it is human nature that vows cannot be kept sometimes
  • Re-marriage is usually allowed because it is a sign of God’s forgiveness and willingness to give a new start
37
Q

Types of families

A
  • Reconsituted (step-family)
  • Same-sex
  • Foster
  • Co-parenting (after divorce)
38
Q

Nuclear family

A

A married mother, father and their child or children in one household

39
Q

The purposes of the family is to…

A
  • Give children security
  • Be the authority
  • Pro-create
  • Educate children
40
Q

Reasons for single parent families

A
  • Divorce
  • Death of a parent
  • Fertility treatment
  • Choosing to be a single parent
  • Unplanned pregnancy
41
Q

Reasons the catholic church do not allow female priests

A
  • The priests acts in the person of christ. So the priest must be male
  • Jesus chose men to be his 12 apostles so only men should be priests
42
Q

Contrasting views/Reasons of the catholic church do not allow female priests

A
  • The church must modernise if people are going to be the part of it
  • Jesus’ mission to the disciples was to spread the gospel message to the ends of the earth and it is difficult to do that if half of the population cannot be priests
  • “… there is neither male nor female; you are all one with Christ Jesus.” (St Paul letter to the Galations 3:28)
43
Q

A Bible quote against contraception

A

“Be fruitful and multiply”

44
Q

Examples of gender discrimination in the workplace

A
  • Gender pay gap
  • Restricted education
  • Overlooked when applying for jobs
  • Job segregation
45
Q

Catholic teachings on gender discrimination

A

Discrimination can do greater damage as it makes people feel like they have less worth and value

46
Q

The church in miniature

A

The catholic church calls the family the church in miniature because its like a little church with the same aims as the whole catholic church

47
Q

Patriarchal society

A

Men had the dominant role in society

GCSE R.E. (8 decks)

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