Relationships And Families Flashcards

1
Q

What is heterosexuality?

A

When someone is attracted to someone of the opposite sex

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2
Q

What is homosexuality?

A

When someone is attracted to a person of the same gender

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3
Q

Give 2 reasons why a Christian would accept homosexuality?

A

Homosexuals are all part of gods creation and so should be treated equally
All humans were made in god image

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4
Q

Some Christian’s don’t accept homosexuality give reasons for this ?

A

God told humans to procreate but homosexual couples are not able to do this naturally so they cannot fulfil gods command
(Catholic Church says homosexuals should remain chaste as sex should only occur for procreation)

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5
Q

Why do some Buddhists reject homosexuality ?

A

Some Buddhist teachers have forbidden sexual activity between people of the same sex, primarily as it does not allow for procreation
Homosexuality is illegal in some Buddhist majority countries however this is more of a cultural reason than a religious one

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6
Q

Many Buddhists accept homosexuality give reasons ?

A

Many Buddhists focus on the quality of the relationship rather than who it involves
Some Buddhist leaders have voiced there support for homosexuality

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7
Q

Why do some Christian’s accept sex before marriage?

A

Some Christian’s accept sex before marriage as part of a loving, committed relationship that will end in marriage

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8
Q

Why do most Christian’s not accept sex before marriage ?

A

Many Christian’s are against Sex before marriage as sex is considered a gift from god for couples to show lifelong union

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9
Q

What do Christian’s think about adultery ?

A

Christian’s forbid adultery as it breaks the marriage vows and goes against biblical teachings

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10
Q

Why do Buddhists accept sex before marriage ?

A

No Buddhist teaching explicitly forbids sex before marriage as it is considered a civil matter

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11
Q

Why do some Buddhists not accept sex before marriage ?

A

Some Buddhists think that sex before marriage is sexual misconduct which is prohibited by the five moral precepts

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12
Q

What do Buddhists think about adultery ?

A

It’s wrong and causes Dukkha for the partner and breaks the 5 moral precepts

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13
Q

What can contraceptives be used for ?

A

Prevent unwanted pregnancies
Ensure that all children born are wanted and can be cared for
Prevents STD’s and STI’s

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14
Q

What are the advantages of artificial contraception methods ?

A

Cheap
Help prevents sexually transmitted infections
Widely available

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15
Q

What are some disadvantages of artificial contraception methods ?

A

Not 100% reliable in preventing pregnancy
Has to be used correctly

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16
Q

What are some examples of artificial methods of contraception?

A

Condom, hormonal contraceptives, the coil

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17
Q

What is the rhythm method ?

A

Only having sex at certain times during a women’s menstrual cycle

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18
Q

What are the advantages of the rhythm method ?

A

Uses the woman’s natural cycle
It’s free

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19
Q

What are the disadvantages of the rhythm method ?

A

Very unreliable at preventing pregnancy
Relies on the woman tracking her natural cycle

20
Q

What do Church of England Christian’s think about contraception?

A

Children should be planned for so that they can be cared for and provided for.
So contraception allows couples to enjoy sex without the risk of pregnancy so that no child is born not wanted

21
Q

When did the Church of England approved the use of artificial contraception?

22
Q

What does the Catholic Church think about contraception ?

A

Doesn’t agree with artificial contraception because it goes against the natural law and god plan for having children

23
Q

What attitude do Buddhists have towards contraception?

A

Buddhists accept contraception as it may result in the most metta and karuna

24
Q

What is gender prejudice ?

A

When people believe that men and women should only do certain things or have certain jobs.

25
When was the equality act passed in uk ?
2010
26
What do Christian’s think about gender equality being right ?
God made both man and woman to be like him so they should be treated equally
27
What do Christian’s think about gender equality being wrong ?
Traditional Christian views is that a woman stay home to look after the children and the men go of to work to support the family (However some Christian’s see these roles as more flexible now)
28
Buddhists think that gender equality is right give reasons ?
The Buddha ordained a woman. The Dalia lama said that there is no reason that the future Dalia lama can’t be a woman
29
What is a single parent family ?
One parent and a child or children
30
What is extended family ?
A family that extends beyond parents and their child by including grandparents and there blood relatives
31
What is a nuclear family ?
A couple and there child or children
32
What is a same sex parent family ?
People of the same sex who are raising a child or children together
33
What do Christian’s think the role of parents is ?
The bible says parents should provide for love, care and protect their child by showing them right or wrong. The bible also says that children should love, honour and respect their parents.
34
What do Buddhists believe the role of parents is ? (Give 4 things)
The Buddha taught that parents should 1.prevent children from carrying out evil acts 2.encourage children to do good 3.train children for a profession 4.at the right time hand over inheritance
35
What would the ideal family type be for a Christian?
Nuclear family
36
What is the ideal family type for Buddhist ?
Not really focussed on it but the most common is extended family
37
What do Buddhists think about divorce ?
Buddhists do not have any official teachings about divorce. They accept it if it demonstrates metta and Karuna (loving kindness)
38
What do Buddhists think about remarriage?
Remarriage is an acceptable practice for most Buddhists as it typical reduces the Dukkha of the couple allowing them happiness in their new relationship
39
What do Christian’s think about divorce being accepted?
Some Christian’s believe that divorce is the lesser of the 2 evil’s, so it is better to divorce than to have an unhappy marriage
40
Why do some Christian’s not agree with divorce ?
Sanctity of marriage vows Marriage is a sacrament that cannot be ended by divorce
41
Do Christians allow same sex marriage? Why?
No they don’t because the bible only mentions heterosexual relationships and that the main purpose of marriage is for procreation
42
What do Christians think about cohabitation when not married?
They do not permit it because it makes it more likely for sex to happen outside of marriage However if the couple live in a committed relationship with the intention of marriage it could be ok
43
What do Buddhists teach about cohabitation ?
The Quality of the partnership is more important that the status so as long as Buddhist values are practiced it is ok to live together
44
What is the purpose of marriage in Buddhism ?
Marriage is not a religious obligation but is undertaken for reasons such as family stability
45
What is the nature of marriage in Christianity?
It is a sacrament so it is expected of Christian’s It is a lifelong union blessed by god.