Relationship Development Flashcards
filter theory
field of eligibles
social attributes
-demographic characteristics
value consensus
-similarity of our values
need complementarity
-what our own need is and does the person have the characteristic that can fulfill those needs
stimulus-value role theory: stimulus stage
attraction
evaluate self and person’s external attributes and behaviors
-field of eligibles
-propinquity,
attraction
stimulus-value role theory: value stage
compatibility
evaluate compatibility, values, and attributes
-homogamy
-compatibility
stimulus-value role theory: role stage
trial and decision
evaluate ability to play roles
-trial
-decisions
-marriage (not all relationships end here)
ex: spouse or parent
wheel theory of love: rapport
getting to know you
finding similarities
wheel theory of love: self revelation
hopes
fears
dreams
wheel theory of love: mutual dependency
couple status
fulfill one another’s needs
become each other’s go-to person
wheel theory of love: intimacy and fulfillment
mutual decision making
deep needs are met like love
circles back around to rapport
critiques of the stage modle
no agreed number of stages
not all couples go through the same stages in the same order
couples differ on the rate of moving through the stages
people are in a relationship with people who are different from them
process models: social penetration theory -self disclosure
reciprocal exchange of self relevant information
process models: social penetration theory-depth
how intimate, detailed, and personal are the disclosures
process models: social penetration theory-breadth
dimensions about which information is shared
as depth and breadth increase the relationship develops
process models: intimacy theory
how responsive each partner is to the others self disclosure
attentive supportive responses leave one feeling validated and accepted
process models: social change theory pt 2
relationships are dynamic so they change and fluctuate over time and there is is a evaluations of rewards and costs
process models: social exchange theory
evaluations influence relationship development
equity is the key to happiness
maximize rewards and minimize cost of the relationship
what is valuable to one person may be costly to another person
each person has their own perception of rewards and cost