Relations with England Flashcards

1
Q

stated that only English ships could be used

A

first Navigation Act

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2
Q

prohibited the building of iron mills and steel furnaces

A

Iron Act

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3
Q

allowed the British to search homes

A

writs of assistance

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4
Q

prevented manufacturing and competition

A

Hat Act

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5
Q

used by the colonists because of a currency shortage

A

barter

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6
Q

Why were the Navigation Acts not strictly enforced prior to 1763?

A

The American coastline was too rugged and irregular to effectively patrol.

England wanted to keep the colonists happy in case they were needed in a war against France.

England didn’t have enough ships to carry out strict enforcement.

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7
Q

During the French and Indian War, what did the British use to give themselves permission to search colonists’ homes, warehouses, and shops for smuggled goods?

A

writs of assistance

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8
Q

What theory stated that a country’s power was measured by the amount of gold and silver it owned?

A

mercantilism

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9
Q

What did England pass in an attempt to control colonial trade such that the colonies could only sell certain items, such as tobacco and sugar, to England?

A

the Navigation Acts

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10
Q

The French and Indian War broke out over claims to the:

A

Ohio River valley

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11
Q

One of the deciding battles of the French and Indian War was the capture of Quebec by General:

A

Wolfe

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12
Q

One result of the French and Indian War was that England:

A

wanted the colonies to help pay for the war

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13
Q

The Albany Plan of Union was drawn up by:

A

Benjamin Franklin

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14
Q

General Braddock’s greatest weakness in the French and Indian War was his lack of:

A

understanding of Indian fighting methods

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15
Q

The final colonial war between France and England was:

A

the French and Indian War

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16
Q

The Albany Plan of Union was proposed in order to:

A

strengthen the colonies against the French

17
Q

What Indigenous group was allied with England?

A

Iroquois

18
Q

Why were Indigenous people concerned about the British taking over French territory?

A

Loss of social and political ties with the French would upend their way of life.

19
Q

To Indigenous people, why was gift-giving an important practice?

A

It was a practice that established diplomatic ties.

20
Q

What effect did Pontiac’s Rebellion have on the relationship between Indigenous People and the colonists?

A

It increased anti-Indigenous feelings among the colonists.

21
Q

To join together against and have nothing to do with a person, business, nation, employer, or anything else in order to coerce or punish is called a _____.

A

boycott

22
Q

The Stamp Act forced the colonists to pay a tax on:

A

paper

23
Q

Passage of the Townshend Acts caused the colonists to:

A

boycott English goods

24
Q

The Committees of Correspondence were organized by:q

A

Samuel Adams

25
Q

a protest against the tea tax

A

Boston Tea Party

26
Q

The Intolerable Acts caused the formation of:

A

a continental army

27
Q

prohibited settlers from moving west

A

Proclamation Act of 1763

28
Q

allowed troops to be stationed in colonial homes

A

Quartering Act

29
Q

result of the Stamp Act

A

Virginia Resolves

30
Q

a chain of communication with other colonies

A

Committees of Correspondence

31
Q

secret organizations opposed to the stamp tax

A

Sons of Liberty

32
Q

allowed the British to search colonists’ homes

A

writs of assistance

33
Q

allowed Parliament to pass any laws

A

Declaratory Law