Related Issue 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Democracy

A

-People get to choose their leader
-Mix of individual and collectivism

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2
Q

Representative Government

A

Voters select someone to represent them to the government

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3
Q

Responsible Government

A

Government must respond to the wishes of the people or else they get ejected

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4
Q

Direct Democracy

A

Voting directly to a question
ex: Should Quebec separate from Canada?

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5
Q

First Pass to Post

A

Most Votes Wins

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6
Q

Proportional Democracy

A

Percentage of vote = amount of power in government
ex: 54% votes = 54% total seats

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7
Q

Interest/Lobby Groups

A

Informs the public and pressures the government

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8
Q

Majority Government

A

More than +1 of the seat in the government

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9
Q

Minority Government

A

Most of the seats but less than 50%

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10
Q

Party Solidarity

A

Support the party publicly or get kicked out

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11
Q

Referendum

A

same as direct democracy
(direct vote to a question)

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12
Q

Representation by Population

A

-An area that has a government representative
-Must be based on equal population for democracy to be fair

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13
Q

Will of the People

A

Majority must rule

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14
Q

Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedom:

A

-Protects us from our gov’t turning into a dictatorship and abusing the citizens
-Freedom of speech, press, protest, to move freely and religion

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15
Q

War Measures Act

A

Government temporarily suspending out rights for our security or desperation (war)

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16
Q

Emergencies Act

A

-New name of War Measures Act
-Suspend Canadian rights for emergencies

17
Q

Anti-Terrorist Act

A

Allows the government to have extra power to spy on our private conversations in order to fight terrorism

18
Q

Monarchy

A

The Head of State is a King a Queen (Royalty)
ex: Queen Elizabeeth II or King Charles III of England

19
Q

Republic

A

A form of deemocracy in which the lead is called a president

20
Q

President

A

-Separate Vote
-2 Terms Max 4 Years Each
-Fixed Election Date
-Senate Eleected

21
Q

Prime Minister

A

-Party Vote
-Unlimited Terrms 5 Years
-PM Selects Election Dates
-PM Appoints Senate (Not Liberalism)

22
Q

Scarcity

A

We want a lot but we broke

23
Q

What are the 4 questions that all economics must address

A

1: What to Produce
2: How to Produce
3: Who is it made for?
4: Who makes these decisions

24
Q

Command Economy

A

-Economy has complete control over the gov’t
-Goal: Prosper Equally
-No private ownership of property
-No Competition or Supply/Demand

25
Q

Egalitarianism

A

-All people are treated equally
-Not much differences in wages
-Social Values an individual’s work equally

26
Q

6 Advantages to Egalitarianism

A

1: Resources can be used for entire nation to benefit
2: Wealth is distributed equally
3: No unemployment
4: No boom or bust economics
5: Individuals prosper when society does
6: Long Term planning with one ideology

27
Q

6 Disadvantages to Egalitarianism

A

1: No Consumer Goods
2: No Choice of Career
3: No incentive to work hard
4: Economies can be inefficient to change
5: Waste is a problem
6: Poor Government Decisions