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Pilot Institute FAA 107 class > Regulation > Flashcards

Regulation Flashcards

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1
Q

Falsifying records that are required to show compliance with any requirement of Part 107 can lead to (PI)

A

Denial of application for Remote Pilot, waivers, or suspension/revocation, or a civil penalty.

14 CFR Part 107.5 states that falsifying records that are required to show compliance with any requirements under Part 107 or reproduction or alteration of certificate can lead to denial of application, waiver, suspension or revocation, or a civil penalty.

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2
Q

You plan to operate a 33 lb. sUAS to capture aerial imagery over real estate for use in sales listings. Is this sUAS operation subject to 14 CFR Part 107?

A

Yes, this sUAS operation is subject to Part 107.

This operation would be subject to Part 107 since it is not a flight for enjoyment or fun. Also, since the aircraft weights 33 pounds, it falls under the limits of 55 lbs set by the FAA. Note that even if the sUAS weighted less than .55 pounds, it would still be required to follow Part 107 rules.

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3
Q

Unmanned aircraft means an aircraft operated

A

Without the possibility of direct human intervention from within or on the aircraft.

14 CFR Part 107.3 states that “Unmanned aircraft means an aircraft operated without the possibility of direct human intervention from within or on the aircraft.”

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4
Q

Which operations must comply with 14 CFR Part 107?

A

Civil operations.

According to 14 CFR Part 107.1(a), “except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, this part applies to the (…) operation of civil small unmanned aircraft systems within the United States.”

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5
Q

While operating a small unmanned aircraft system (sUAS), you experience a flyaway and several people suffer injuries. Which of the following injuries requires reporting to the FAA?

A

An injury requiring an overnight hospital stay.

14 CFR 107.9 states that “accidents must be reported to the FAA within 10 calendar days, any operations involving at least: (a) Serious injury to any person or any loss of consciousness; or (b) Damage to any property for which the cost of repair exceeds $500” An overnight stay in the hospital would be considered serious injury.

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6
Q

You are operating a 1280 g (2.8 lb.) quadcopter for your own enjoyment. Is this sUAS operation subject to 14 CFR Part 107?

A

No, this sUAS operation is not subject to Part 107.

This is the perfect example of a flight that would NOT be covered by Part 107, since you are flying for fun and your own enjoyment.

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7
Q

You are part of a news crew, operating an sUAS to cover a breaking story. You experience a flyaway during landing. The unmanned aircraft strikes a vehicle, causing approximately $800 worth of damage. When must you report the accident to the FAA?

A

Within 10 days.

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8
Q

You recently renewed your certificate by taking the Recurrent training. While mapping a property for a client, an FAA Aviation Safety Inspector asks to see documents showing that you can legally fly your sUAS for commercial purposes. Which document will you provide? (PI)

A

Remote Pilot Certificate, Registration Card, and a copy of the Completion Certificate for the Recurrent Training.

14 CFR Part 107.7 states that the rPIC must make available the following documents to the FAA: - Remote Pilot Certificate, - Any document required to be kept under the Part 107 regulations (including renewal written exam and registration card).

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9
Q

You purchased a new quadcopter that weights 0.43 lbs (195 grams) to complete roof inspections. Is this operation subject to 14 CFR Part 107? (PI)

A

Yes, there is no lower weight limit for operating under 14 CFR Part 107.

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10
Q

According to 14 CFR Part 107, an sUAS is an unmanned aircraft system weighing

A

Less than 55 lbs.

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11
Q

Which of the following types of operations are excluded from the requirements in Part 107?

A

Model aircraft for hobby use.

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12
Q

You have accepted football tickets in exchange for using your sUAS to videotape the field before and after the game. Is this sUAS operation subject to 14 CFR Part 107?

A

Yes, this sUAS operation is subject to Part 107.

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13
Q

Which of the following operations would be regulated by 14 CFR 107?

A

Operating your sUAS for an imagery company.

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14
Q

Within how many days must an sUAS accident be reported to the FAA?

A

10 days

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15
Q

Who should you make your documents available to when asked? (PI)

A

The Administrator, authorized representatives from the NTSB or TSA, or any Federal, State, or Local Law enforcement officers.

According to 14CFR 107.7(a)(2) The rPIC must make available the documents to: - The FAA - Authorized representative of the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) - Any Federal, State, or local law enforcement officer; or - Authorized representative of the Transportation Security Administration (TSA)

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16
Q
A
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17
Q

Which crewmember is required to be under the direct supervision of the Remote PIC when operating an sUAS?

A

Person manipulating the controls.

14 CFR Part 107.12(b) states that in order to operate a UAS under Part 107, one must be under the direct supervision of a remote pilot in command and the remote pilot in command has the ability to immediately take direct control of the flight of the small unmanned aircraft. This means the person manipulating the controls, if they are not certificated, would have to be under the supervision of a rPIC.

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18
Q

During a mission in a busy area, your only Visual Observer complains that he is getting a migraine and has a hard time focusing on the sUAS in the air. What should you do? (PI)

A

Land as soon as practical and determine if the mission can be restarted without a Visual Observer.

According to 14 CFR 107.17, no person may act as remote PIC, visual observer, or direct participant if he/she has a physical or mental condition that would interfere with the safe operation of the sUAS. This includes migraine headaches.

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19
Q

A person may not act as a crewmember of a civil aircraft if alcoholic beverages have been consumed by that person within the preceding (PI)

A

8 hours.

According to 14 CFR 107.27(a) No person may act or attempt to act as a crewmember of a civil aircraft within 8 hours after the consumption of any alcoholic beverage.

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20
Q

What medical certificates are required to operate under 14 CFR Part 107?

A

No Medical Certificates are required.

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21
Q

In accordance with 14 CFR Part 107, you may operate an sUAS from a moving vehicle when no property is carried for compensation of hire

A

Over a sparsely populated area.

14 CFR Part 107.25 states that “No person may operate a small unmanned aircraft system— (a) From a moving aircraft; or (b) From a moving land or water-borne vehicle unless the small unmanned aircraft is flown over a sparsely populated area and is not transporting another person’s property for compensation or hire.” See “Part 107 - Subpart B (Part 2)” video for more information.

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22
Q

Under what conditions may objects be dropped from an aircraft?

A

If precautions are taken to avoid injury or damage to persons or property on the surface.

14 CFR 107.23(b) states that no person may allow an object to be dropped from a small unmanned aircraft in a manner that creates an undue hazard to persons or property.

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23
Q

You own a roofing inspection company. One of your employees is in the process of acquiring their Part 107 Remote Pilot certificate. Can he/she still complete an inspection using a sUAS under Part 107? (PI)

A

Yes, under the direct supervision of a remote Pilot in Command.

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24
Q

Responsibility for collision avoidance in an alert area rests with

A

the Remote PIC.

14 CFR 107.19(c) states that ““the remote pilot in command must ensure that the small unmanned aircraft will pose no undue hazard to other people, other aircraft, or other property in the event of a loss of control of the aircraft for any reason.

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25
Q

No person may attempt to act as a crewmember of a civil aircraft with

A

.04 percent by weight or more alcohol in the blood.

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26
Q

To avoid a possible collision with a manned airplane, you estimate that your small UA climbed to an altitude greater than 600 feet AGL. To whom must you report the deviation?

A

Upon request of the Federal Aviation Administration.

Deviations from the regulation should only be reported upon request from the Administrator, as highlighted is 107.21.

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27
Q

Who is ultimately responsible for preventing a hazardous situation before an accident occurs?

A

Remote Pilot in Command (Remote PIC).

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28
Q

It is possible for two remote Pilot in Command to transfer the controls as long as (PI)

A

They can maintain line of sight and without loss of control.

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29
Q

A person convicted of growing or selling marijuana can be denied application to a remote Pilot certificate for a period of? (PI)

A

up to 1 year after the date of final conviction.

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30
Q

The consequences of refusing to submit to an alcohol test or to furnish test results are (PI)

A

Denial of an application for a period of up to 1 year or suspension/revocation of a remote pilot certificate.

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31
Q

If two Remote Pilot in Command want to exchange control in flight, they must (PI)

A

maintain line of sight throughout the entire process.

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32
Q

If the Remote PIC is supervising a non-rated pilot, he/she must be able to immediately take direct control of the sUAS. This can be accomplished via which method? (PI)

A

Use a “buddy box” system with two controllers

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33
Q

A professional wildlife photographer (certified Remote Pilot) operates an sUAS from a moving truck to capture aerial images of migrating birds in remote wetlands. The driver of the truck does not serve any crewmember role in the operation. Is this sUAS operation in compliance with 14 CFR Part 107? (PI)

A

Compliant with Part 107.

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34
Q

Who holds the responsibility to ensure all crewmembers who are participating in the operation are not impaired by drugs or alcohol?

A

Remote Pilot in Command.

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35
Q

A person without a Part 107 remote pilot certificate may operate an sUAS for commercial operations:

A

Under the direct supervision of a Remote PIC.

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36
Q

Who is responsible for ensuring that there are enough crewmembers for a given sUAS operation?

A

Remote Pilot in Command (Remote PIC).

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37
Q

When using a small unmanned aircraft in a commercial operation, who is responsible for informing the participants about emergency procedures?

A

The Remote Pilot in Command.

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38
Q

Before each flight, the Remote PIC must ensure that

A

Objects carried on the sUAS are secure.

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39
Q

Which crewmember must hold a remote pilot certificate with an sUAS rating?

A

Remote Pilot in Command (Remote PIC).

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40
Q

According to 14 CFR Part 107, the remote pilot in command (PIC) of a small unmanned aircraft planning to operate within Class C airspace

A

is required to receive ATC authorization.

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41
Q

During your preflight briefing, you realize that the visibility in your area is reported as 4 statute miles. Can you legally fly your mission?

A

Yes, as long as you remain 500 feet below clouds and 2000 feet horizontally away from them.

42
Q

According to 14 CFR Part 107, the responsibility to inspect the small UAS to ensure it is in a safe operating condition rests with the

A

remote pilot-in-command.

43
Q

You have determined that the lowest layer of clouds in your area is at 700 feet above the ground. What is the maximum altitude you will be able to fly at if you are operating below the clouds.

A

No higher than 200 feet.

44
Q

Under what condition, if any, may pilots fly through a restricted area?

A

With the controlling agency’s authorization.

45
Q

While gathering plant health data with a vertical-take-off-and-landing (VTOL) sUAS, you notice a low flying crop duster in the area. You should

A

Give way and stay clear from the crop duster.

46
Q

You are hired by a hazardous waste company to transport a sample of their marine pollutants to a lab located 10 miles away. Your operation received a waiver to fly beyond line of sight (BVLOS) and all airspace waivers are secured. Can you complete the mission?

A

No, the carriage of hazardous material is prohibited under Part 107.

47
Q

According to 14 CFR Part 107, how may a remote pilot operate an unmanned aircraft in Class C airspace?

A

The remote pilot must have prior authorization from the Air Traffic Control (ATC) facility having jurisdiction over that airspace.

48
Q

After receiving a Part 107 remote pilot certificate with an sUAS rating, how often must you satisfy recurrent training requirements?

A

Every 24 months.

49
Q

The latest date to exercise the privileges of your Remote Pilot certificate was April 30th of this year. If you did not pass the recurrent aeronautical training by April 30, what must you do? (PI)

A

Fly as a recreational flyer until you pass the recurrent training online with the FAA.

50
Q

How many unmanned aircraft can a visual observer be assigned to at the same time?

A

No more than one.

51
Q

Which of the following individuals may process an application for a Part 107 remote pilot certificate with an sUAS rating?

A

Designated Pilot Examiner.

52
Q

Power company employees use an sUAS to inspect a long stretch of high voltage powerlines. Due to muddy conditions, their vehicle must stay beside the road and the crew uses binoculars to maintain visual line of sight with the aircraft. Is this sUAS operation in compliance with 14 CFR Part 107? (PI)

A

Not compliant with Part 107.

53
Q

What are the requirements to become a Remote Pilot?

A

The applicant must be at least 16 years old.

54
Q

You failed your initial written exam on October 27th because you did not train with Pilot Institute. What’s the earliest you can retake the exam?

A

November 11th.

According to 107.71, an applicant who fails may not reapply for 14 calendar days.

55
Q

In accordance with 14 CFR Part 107, except when within a 400’ radius of a structure, at what maximum altitude can you operate sUAS?

A

400 feet AGL.

56
Q

Flight through a restricted area should not be accomplished unless the pilot has

A

received prior authorization from the controlling agency.

57
Q

During a night flight, you realize that the strobe light on your UAS is making it difficult to discern an obstacle near you. What should you do? (PI)

A

Turn down the intensity of the light.

58
Q

You recently moved to a new house to work for a UAS-based company. How many days do you have to notify the FAA of your new address?

A

30 days.

59
Q

The maximum speed a sUAS is allowed to fly under Part 107 is

A

100 mph

60
Q

You passed your FAA initial written exam on September, 12 of this year. The date on your Remote Pilot certificate is October 25 of this year. What is the last day you can exercise the privileges of our Remote Pilot certificate without completing recurrent training? (PI)

A

September 30th, two years from this year.

61
Q

Which best describes a declaration of compliance?

A

A document submitted to the FAA stating that a drone complies with either Remote ID requirements or OOP Requirements.

A DOC is a document that is submitted to the FAA once an aircraft has been determined to be either compliant with remote ID OR has been determined to be category 2/3. This is generally submitted by the manufacturer, but can be submitted by others with an approved Means of Compliance.

62
Q

Which categories require a declaration of compliance?

A

Cat 2 and 3.

63
Q

Your company purchased a Category 3-approved sUAS. Because of time constraints, you have not been able to notify everyone on the construction site that you will be flying. What should you do? (PI)

A

ensure that the human beings who are not participating in the operation are under a covered structure or inside a non-moving vehicle.

64
Q

Is it possible for a small unmanned aircraft system to be categorized as more than one category?

A

Yes, it is possible.

65
Q

Can a sUAS weighing .35 lbs be flown over an open-air assembly of human beings if it’s equipped with prop guards. (PI)

A

Yes, as long as the sUAS is equipped with Remote ID.

66
Q

Can a Category 3 aircraft be flown over an open-air assembly of humans while transiting from point to point? (PI)

A

No, it is not permitted.

67
Q

To conduct Category 2 operations, the remote Pilot in Command must use a small Unmanned aircraft that (PI)

A

must not cause injury to a human being equivalent to 11 ft-lb of kinetic energy.

68
Q

Personnel at an outdoor concert venue use an sUAS to drop promotional t-shirts and CDs over the audience. The drone is labeled as Category 3. Is this sUAS operation in compliance with 14 CFR Part 107? (PI)

A

Not compliant with Part 107.

69
Q

Other than the UAS weighing 0.55 lbs or less on takeoff, what are the other requirements to conduct Category 1 operations? (PI)

A

It must not contain exposed rotating parts that can lacerate.

70
Q

A Declaration of Compliance will be issued when

A

The FAA recieves the necessary paperwork confirming a drone complies with the associated regulations.

A DOC is issued after the responsible party submits proof of the aircraft’s compliance to the FAA. See the lecture “Declaration of Compliance & Means of Compliance” for more information.

71
Q

You notice a cruise ship in the distance with people on the deck. You fly out to get a top-down view of the deck while the boat is getting in port. Is this legal under Part 107, assuming you are certified and current? (PI)

A

No, the people on the deck are not on notice.

72
Q

To conduct Category 4 operations, the RPIC must use a small UA that: (PI)

A

has an airworthiness certificate issued under Part 21.

73
Q

You own a Category 1 sUAS and are a current Remote Pilot. You want to take videos of your friend riding her bike, while hovering over while she rides. You are on a busy sidewalk in a city park. Is this legal under Part 107? (PI)

A

No, the other people in the park are not on notice.

74
Q

You purchased a new sUAS that is labeled as Category 3. After checking the FAA website, you verified it is indeed approved to fly over people. You plan to fly over a private race track. What must you do to ensure that the operation is compliant with Part 107? (PI)

A

Ensure that the area is restricted-access and that everyone inside moving vehicles inside the area are on notice.

75
Q

You acquired a Category 2 sUAS and plan to use it to record video footage at weddings. Can you legally fly over the bride/groom during a private photo session? (PI)

A

Yes, as long as the aircraft is listed with an FAA-accepted Declaration of Compliance.

76
Q

During a photoshoot for a realtor, you have to cross a busy highway to get to the other side and get a better angle. You own a compliant Category 2 sUAS. Can you complete this mission legally? (PI)

A

Yes, as long as you are transiting.

77
Q

Who must retain maintenance records of category 4 aircraft? (PI)

A

The owner of the aircraft.

78
Q

What source should a remote pilot use to determine if a drone or module is remote ID compliant?

A

The FAA’s DOC list.

79
Q

Where must a small unmanned aircraft’s serial number be listed when using standard remote identification?

A

The Certificate of Aircraft Registration.

80
Q

A flight control failure causes your UAS to collide with the ground without damage to any other property. A report

A

must be made immediately to the NTSB.

According to 49 CFR Part 830, the operator must report immediately to the NTSB any of the following: Aircraft accident, Flight Control System malfunction or failure, In-flight fire, Aircraft collision in flight, Damage to property, other than the aircraft, estimated to exceed $25,000 for repair (including materials and labor) or fair market value in the event of total loss, whichever is less.

81
Q

Which of the following is permissible with authorization from the Administrator, if the sole purpose of the mission is aeronautical research.

A

Flying without Remote ID.

82
Q

Category 4 aircraft are required to

A

receive type certification under Part 21.

83
Q

You hire an German company to help you work on a technical project that requires special UAS equipment. All their aircraft are currently registered in Germany and will be flown by your team of Part 107 pilots. Can they register their UAS with the FAA Drone Zone under Part 107?

A

No, they will have to obtain operating authority from the Department of Transportation.

According to 48.20, if a foreign operator, who already registered their UAS in another country, wants to operate for commercial purposes, they must register their UAS in the country in which they are eligible (Germany in this case) and obtain operating authority from the Department of Transportation (as highlighted in 14 CFR Part 375).

84
Q

Who is responsible for ensuring an aircraft meets the remote ID broadcast requirements?

A

The operator of the aircraft.

85
Q

Your company purchased a Category 4-approved sUAS. Because of time constraints, you have not been able to notify everyone on the construction site that you will be flying. What should you do? (PI)

A

ensure that the human beings who are not participating in the operation are under a covered structure or inside a non-moving vehicle.

86
Q

Which Category of small unmanned aircraft must have an airworthiness certificate issued by the FAA?

A

4

87
Q

To conduct Category 1 operations, a Remote Pilot in Command must use a small unmanned aircraft that weighs

A

0.55 pounds or less.

88
Q

What must a person, who is manipulating the controls of a small unmanned aircraft, do if the standard remote identification fails during a flight?

A

Land the aircraft as soon as practicable.

89
Q

A flight control failure causes your UAS to collide with the ground without damage to any other property. A report

A

must be made immediately to the NTSB.

90
Q

Your surveying company is a title sponsor for a race team at the Indianapolis 500. To promote your new aerial surveying department, you decide to video part of the race using a small UA. The FAA has issued a Temporary Flight Restriction (TFR) for the race in the area you plan to fly. In this situation

A

the TFR applies to all aircraft; you may not fly in the area without a Certificate of Waiver or Authorization.

91
Q

Standard Remote ID broadcasts which of the following information

A

Location and altitude of the controller.

92
Q

When can ADSB-Out be used on small Unmanned Aircraft?

A

The FAA does not allow the use of ADSB-out for sUAS.

93
Q

To conduct Category 4 operations, the remote Pilot in Command must use a small Unmanned Aircraft that

A

documents maintenance, preventive maintenance, alterations, and inspections.

94
Q

To be eligible to operate over human beings under Category 4 operations, the small unmanned aircraft must

A

be operated in accordance with the operating limitations specified in the approved Flight Manual.

95
Q

For older drones that are not remote ID compliant, how can a remote pilot comply with part 89?

A

Equip the aircraft with a remote ID broadcast module.

96
Q

A category 2 or 3 drone must have which of the following?

A

A Declaration of Compliance, issued by the FAA (DOC).

97
Q

According to 14 CFR Part 48, when must a person register a small UA with the Federal Aviation Administration?

A

All civilian small UAs weighing greater than .55 pounds must be registered regardless of its intended use.

98
Q

Category 4 aircraft are required to

A

receive type certification under Part 21.

99
Q

The FAA may approve your application for a waiver of provisions in Part 107 only when it has been determined that the proposed operation

A

Can be safely conducted under the terms of that certificate of waiver.

100
Q

After selling your UAS on eBay, how many days do you have to update the registration information on the FAA Drone Zone website?

A

14 days.

101
Q

You registered your UAS on August 12, 2018, on what day will your Certificate of Registration expire?

A

August 12, 2021.

102
Q
A

Pilot Institute FAA 107 class (12 decks)

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