Regression 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Explain the difference between regressions and correlations?

A

Regression tells you how 1 variable affects another variable

Correlations indicate the strength and direction of the variable relationship but don’t infer causality

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2
Q

Independent variable aka

A

Predictor

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3
Q

What is the equation for simple linear regression?

A

Y =a + bX

Y (DV)
X (IV)
A (constant)
B (gradient)

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4
Q

Describe multiple regression

A

There can be more than one predictor (IV) for a single criterion (DV)

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5
Q

List an example of simple regression

A

When renting a car - we could predict how much the price (DV) would increase - as the number of days we had the car (IV) increased

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6
Q

When do you use multiple regression?

A

To examine the relationships between a set of predictor variables and a single outcome variable

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7
Q

Give an example of when to use multiple regression

A

To study the relationship between statistics exam scores and

1- attitudes towards stats
2- maths anxiety
3- exam stress

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8
Q

How is bivariate regression similar to bivariate correlation ?

A

Both are designed for situations in which there are just 2 variables (1 IV + 1 DV)

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