Regions Of The Head And Neck Flashcards

1
Q

List the two regions of the head

A

1 Neurocranium
2 viserocranium

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2
Q

Functions of the neurocranium and viscero cranium

A

Neurocranium
1Protect the brain
Viscerocranium
2 forms the face

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3
Q

Parts of the neurocranium

A

1 frontal region
2 (the frontalis muscle)
3 parietal region
4 temporal region
(Contributes to the zygomatic arch)
5 occipital region

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4
Q

Visceral cranium consists what regions

A

The orbital region
Infraorbital region
Buccal region
Parotid region
Zygomatic region
Nasal region
Oral region
Mental region

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5
Q

The regions the neck

A

Anterior cervical region

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6
Q

What are the borders of the anterior cervical region

A

It forms a triangle that has the following boundaries
1 anterior
The imaginary midline
2 posterior
The anterior strenal cladal mastoid
3 superior
Inferior manubrium
4 apex
Jugular notch

The roof was the subcutaneous tissue of the platysma muscle
The floor
The thyroid gland
The pharnyx and larynx

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7
Q

Subtriangle of the anterior cervical region

A

Submandibular triangle
Submental triangle

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8
Q

The muscles that connect to hyoid bone

A

Stylohyoid
Digastric
Mylohyoid
Geniohyoid

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9
Q

Origin and insertion of the muscles

A

The diagsrtic muscle
Originates from the diagastric groove to the
The myloid muscle
Originates from the
Stylohyoid muscle
Originates from the styloid process to the inferior mandible
The geniohyloid muscle
Originates from the to the in

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10
Q

What are the components Infra-hyoid muscles

A
  1. thyrohyoid
  2. sternohyoid
  3. sternothyroid
  4. Omothyroid
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