Regenerating Places Case Studies Flashcards

1
Q

where is Reading located

A

close to london and heathrow

M4 corridor

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2
Q

What is the Reading university specialty

A

Tech innovation and computer based industries

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3
Q

Which TNC has UK main office in reading

A

Microsoft

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4
Q

% of people with level 4 qualifications in reading

A

35%

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5
Q

% of people economically active in reading

A

75%

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6
Q

Why is Walker in decline

A

Deindustrialisation without rejuvination- majority previously emplyed by swan hunter ship yard
Peripheral location- economically isolated

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7
Q

% with no qualifications in walker

A

47%

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8
Q

% with level 4 qualifications in walker

A

5%

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9
Q

% economically active in walker

A

57%

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10
Q

why was san francisco was historically successful

A

1800 gold rush and rail road

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11
Q

What is San Fran known for now

A

Technological hub, head offices for yelp, craigslist, dropbox, twitter and uber

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12
Q

number of bioscience companies in san fran bay area

A

1377 businesses

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13
Q

Rich poor divide

A

top 1%= $3.6 million

bottom 99%= $51 000

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14
Q

unemployment rate in san fran

A

3.4%

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15
Q

Housing crisis in san fran

A

64 000 new jobs generated in bay area, only 5000 new houses

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16
Q

What is the Rust Belt

A

North east american region previously in coal mining and industrial work

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17
Q

Why does the rust belt no longer produce coal and steel

A

overseas company can produce them for cheaper

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18
Q

unemployment increase in michagan

A

80 000 jobs lost in car manufacturing between 1993-2008

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19
Q

% population decline in Detroit

A

27% population decline in 10 yrs

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20
Q

Poverty in Cornwall

A

poorer than lithuania and hungary
Caused largely by Maggie Thatcher’s legislation
over 2000 people usung redruth food bank

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21
Q

social indicators of poverty in cornwall

A

High rates of domestic abuse

40% of primary school kids involved with local services

22
Q

When were the London riots and why did they happen

A

August 6th to 9th 2011
Caused by: social and economic inequality, weak police response, high youth unemployment rates,
rank opportunism
racial profiling

23
Q

Indicators of engagement in Grampound, cornwall

A

257/280 of households became shareholders in the new community shop, raising over £50 000

63% turnout for county council election

24
Q

age demographics in Grampound

A

25% of population is over 65

25
Indicators of disengagement in Rochdale, low falinge estate
1000 people, 72% unemployed 4/5 children in poverty Home to many asylum seekers very weak resistence to bulldozing
26
Community engagement in coinstreet
South bank of the Thames Coinstreet community builders established after residents objected to commercial developments community bought the land
27
Engagement stats about Lonsdale, Cumbria
``` 2010 election voter turnout 77% median age=49 ethnic minorites= 2% UK born= 95% reduced lib dem majority in 2015 ```
28
Voting patterns and related statistics
47% voter turn out in 2010 median age= 28 70% deprivation + 27% ethnic minority 70% UK born- increased labour majority in 2015, despite gentrification due to low voter turnout
29
Demographic change in Itchen, Winchester
retirement and commuter community, 1900 residents in 4 adjacent villages near M3, influx of younger families improved schools house price in itchen £588000 house price in UK £298 000
30
High Speed 2 travel stats
1,100 seats per train, 250 mph- 15 000 seats an hour
31
Cost and proposed result of High Speed 2
£56 billion from Birmingham to london in 49 minutes
32
Positives of High Speed 2
20 000 new jobs generated | reduced domestic carbon emissions
33
Negatives of High Speed 2
People further from line move jobs as companies move closer to rail long term disruption in Camden Could increase drug smuggling to peripheral locations
34
Which area of London is most effected by 2012 Olympics
East end onf London- Stratford, major damage after ww2 from which the area never recovered Highest unemployment rate in the country
35
How much did Olympicopolis cost
£1.3 billion
36
What was the economic gain of 2012 Olympics
between £28 billion and £41 billion | £9.9 billion in international trade and inward investment
37
Jobs created by Olympicopolis
70 000 jobs due to 1% international visitor increase + 4% increase in visitor spending
38
What was the major environmental impact of the 2012 olympics
3.4 million tonnes of CO2 produced
39
What features make the South Bank regeneration successful?
THE NATIONAL THEATRE: leading world theatre producer, produces new writing, modernist building THE TATE MODERN: draws tourism, combination of world renowned work and niche exhibitions THE LONDON EYE: UKs most popular paid visitor attraction, more annual visitors than all the wonders of the ancient world combined
40
The Baltic stats
500 jobs, £5 million annually art performance space for 300 people £46 million in development from flour mill to art gallery
41
NCPM (Sheffield)- why was it such a failure
National centre for popular music "Unmitigated disaster" £15 million 90% of creditor investment lost Only development, no area wide rebranding
42
What is the Eden Project?
Cornwall- aging population, brain drain, deprivation | 2 and a half yr construction- 2 large domes to imitate natural biomes- rainforest and mediterranean environments
43
How the Ludlow Food Festival has impacted the local area
2 million visitors per year to Shropshire Supports local food producers Attracts specialist chefs to area
44
What is the Liverpool one
Flagship development- £920 million, 42 acres
45
How many jobs have been generated by the Liverpool one
3300 construction jobs, 5000 perminant jobs
46
What are the problems with retail led regeneration
Vunerable to recession TNCs out compete local independant businesses resulting in clone towns
47
How has Liverpool benefited from Liverpool one
Tax revenue, rent from big brands can be invested in the local area and services
48
How much is the Titanic Quarter projected to cost
£7 billion project
49
Environmental benefits of the Titanic Quarter
Soil remediation- restoring polluted soil post industry | regeneration of brown spaces
50
How has the local area benefitted from the Titanic Quarter
3.5 millions per visitors 5000 new dwellings Belfast Met College= 5000 full time and 10 000 part time students
51
How has Newham benefitted from the 2012 Olympics
5% increase in economic activity 6% decrease in people with no qualifications 4000 additional businesses since games
52
What is Oxfordshire doing to generate tourism revenue
Downton Abbey set tours- £120 per person Midsomer Murders locations accessible by northern and southern rail Revenue put towards local village infrastructure and rural conservation