Refraction Flashcards

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1
Q

What is refraction

A

The bending of light or sound as it passes through a medium

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2
Q

What are optically denser mediums

A

those in which the speed of light decreases as it travels through them

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3
Q

What happens if a wave passes through a more optically dense medium?

A

The wave will be refracted (separated) at the boundary line (in between 2 materials) and will change direction bending towards the normal

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4
Q

What is the normal?

A

A line at right angles to the interface (a point where 2 subjects meet) between two materials

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5
Q

What happens if waves travel from air to glass?

A

The speed decreases
The wavelength decreases
The light bends closer to the normal

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6
Q

What happens if a ray passes through a less dense material?

A

It bends away from the normal

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