Refraction Flashcards
What is refraction
The bending of light or sound as it passes through a medium
What are optically denser mediums
those in which the speed of light decreases as it travels through them
What happens if a wave passes through a more optically dense medium?
The wave will be refracted (separated) at the boundary line (in between 2 materials) and will change direction bending towards the normal
What is the normal?
A line at right angles to the interface (a point where 2 subjects meet) between two materials
What happens if waves travel from air to glass?
The speed decreases
The wavelength decreases
The light bends closer to the normal
What happens if a ray passes through a less dense material?
It bends away from the normal