EM Waves Flashcards
What do EM waves do?
Transfer energy from source to observer
eg. Microwave transfers energy from source to food
Sun emits energy to earth
Factors of EM waves
They are all transverse
They all travel at the same speed in a vacuum
Differences include wavelength and frequency
Name the electromagnetic spectrum groups in order of decreasing wavelength and increasing frequency
Radio
Microwave
Infrared
Visible
Ultra violet
X-ray
Gamma rays
What is the only EM wave that our eyes can detect?
Visible light
What’s the relationship between wavelength and frequency?
As wavelength decreases the frequency increases
What’s the relationship between frequency and energy?
As frequency increases energy of the wave increases