REFORMATION

Question 0

Justification of faith

Answer 0

The belief that a person could be made just or good by gods faith in mercy and love

Question 1

Indulgences

Answer 1

Certificates issued by the church that said to reduce or cancel punishment for sins as long as they truly repented

Question 2

Vocation

Answer 2

A calling from god to take up a certain work

Question 3

Theocracy

Answer 3

Church run state

Question 4

Predestination

Answer 4

The idea that god decided everyone’s fate, was published in a doctrine

Question 5

Seminary

Answer 5

A theological school to ensure a better educated clergy

Question 6

Baroque

Answer 6

A new style of art and architecture that stressed emotion, complexity, and exaggeration for a dramatic effect

Question 7

Anabaptists

Answer 7

A group in Western Europe that initiated baptisms and admitting your sins to groups of adults.

Question 8

Zealots

Answer 8

A group of anabaptist followers who were not peaceful, practiced polygamy

Question 9

What was the catholic reformation?

Answer 9

A response to the Protestant reformation

Question 10

What started the reformation?

Answer 10

Martin Luther nailed the 95 theses to the wall of Wittenberg church that criticized church policies

Question 11

Lutheranism

Answer 11

First sect of Protestantism that Emphasized salvation by faith alone and the bible was the only source of written truth

Question 12

Calvinism

Answer 12

Sect of Protestantism, the cornerstone of which being that god has all power and knowledge, also believed in the idea of predestination.

Question 13

Act of supremacy

Answer 13

Passed by Henry VII which made him head of England’s church, not the pope

Question 14

What were the results of the catholic reformation?

Answer 14

No more indulgences, clergy had to be well educated, baroque art emerged.

Question 15

What were some notable things about Martin Luther?

Answer 15

German monk who was interested in religion, hated the idea of indulgences and nailed 95 theses as rebellion, condemned by pope in 1520, also TRANSLATED THE NEW TESTAMENT INTO GERMAN WHICH RESULTED IN MORE PEOPLE ACTIVELY KNOWING HOW TO READ BIBLE

Question 16

How and why did Protestantism come to be?

Answer 16

Martin Luther did not like the idea of indulgences, and he nailed the 95 theses to the wall, which criticized the indulgences. People started to see the flaws of the church and became more open to new ideas.

Question 17

What forms of Protestantism emerged and how are they different?

Answer 17

Lutherans emphasized salvation by faith alone, and got their word out by preaching. Calvinism was the cornerstone of theology, and said that god possessed all power and knowledge .

Question 18

What were the results of the catholic reformation?

Answer 18

Protestantism, spread of ideas and knowledge, and spread of Catholicism through Europe.