Referndums Flashcards

1
Q

Top referendums to know

A
  • Brexit
  • Good Friday
  • Scottish Independence
  • Devolution
  • Alternative vote (AV)
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2
Q

Advantages of referendums -

A
  • direct democracy
  • people have a say in important decisions that change things the way they are governed
  • clear result
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3
Q

Disadvantages of referendums

A
  • people aren’t educated enough on the the topics
  • people who voted the losing side aren’t represented (TYRANNY OF THE MAJORITY)
  • people may vote in spite of the government not for the topic
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4
Q

Example of people who voted the losing side aren’t represented

A

Brexit. People who voted remain have to leave the EU although they didn’t want to

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5
Q

Example - people may vote in spite of the government not for the topic

A

2011 AV Referendum. People voted in spite of the government not for the topic. Backstory - Labour turned back on uni tuition fees

av - alternative vote

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6
Q

What year was Brexit ?

A

2016

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7
Q

What year was AV referendum

A

2011

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8
Q

What year was Good Friday referendum?

A

1998

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9
Q

What year was Scottish Independence referendum

A

2014

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10
Q

What year was the Welsh and Scottish devolution referendum

A

1997

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11
Q

Turnout of 1997 Scottish Devolution referendum

A

60.18%

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12
Q

Turnout of 1997 Welsh Devolution
referendum

A

50.22%

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13
Q

What does Brexit and Welsh devolution referendum have in common

A

The result was very narrow
Welsh - 50.3% Yes 49.7% No there shouldn’t be a Welsh assembly
Brexit 51.9% Leave 48% Stay

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14
Q

Turnout of Brexit

A

72.21% High

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15
Q

Turnout of Good Friday

A

81%

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16
Q

Example of very clear result

A

Good Friday Agreement - 71% of votes in favour of the agreement

17
Q

Turnout of Scottish Independence

A

84%