Reference Ranges Flashcards
Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins
• Glucose, fasting
70-99 mg/dL
Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins
• Cholesterol, total
Desirable:
<200 mg/dL
Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins
• HDL Cholesterol
Desirable:
≥ 60 mg/dL
Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins
• LDL Cholesterol
Optimal:
<100 mg/dL
Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins
• Triglycerides
Desirable:
<150 mg/dL
Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins
• Total protein
6.4-8.3 g/dL
Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins
• Albumin
3.5-5 g/dL
Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins
• Microalbumin (on urine)
50-200 mg/24 hour predictive of diabetic nephropathy
Nonprotein Nitrogen Compounds
• Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
8-26 mg/dL
Nonprotein Nitrogen Compounds
• Creatinine
0.7-1.5 mg/dL
Nonprotein Nitrogen Compounds
• Uric acid
Male: 3.5-7.2 mg/dL
Female: 2.6-6 mg/dL
Nonprotein Nitrogen Compounds
• Ammonia
19-60 µg/dL
Major Electrolytes
• Sodium
136-145 mmol/L
Major Electrolytes
• Potassium
3.5-5.1 mmol/L
Major Electrolytes
• Chloride
98-107 mmol/L
Major Electrolytes
• CO2
23-29 mmol/L
Other Electrolytes
• Magnesium
1.6-2.6 mg/dL
Other Electrolytes
• Calcium
Total: 8.6-10 mg/dL
Ionized: 4.60-5.08 mg/dL
Other Electrolytes
• Phosphorus, inorganic (Phosphate) PO4-
2.5-4.5 mg/dL
Other Electrolytes
• Lactate (lactic acid)
4.5-19.8 mg/dL
Iron
• Iron
Male: 65-175
Female: 50-170 µg/dL
Iron
• Transferrin
200-360 mg/dL
Iron
• Ferritin
Male: 20-250
Female: 10-120 µg/L
Types of bilirubin
• Total bilirubin
0.2-1 mg/dL
Types of bilirubin
• Conjugated bilirubin (B2)
<0.2 mg/dL
Types of bilirubin
• Unconjugated bilirubin
<0.8 mg/dL
Normal blood pH
7.35-7.45
Normal partial pressure of CO2
35-45 mmHg
Normal HCO3
22-26 mmol/L