Ref. and Air Cond. Tech Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Temperature can be through of as the level of ____ _________

A

heat intensity

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2
Q

Temperature is defined as

A

heat content

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3
Q

The standard conditions for water to boil at 212 degrees Fahrenheit are

A

an atmospheric pressure of 14.96psia, or 29.92 in. HG

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4
Q

Fahrenheit, Celsius, Ranking, and Kelvin are

A

temperature scales

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5
Q

Under standard conditions, water freezes at ______

A

0 degrees celsius

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6
Q

Molecular motion stops at

A

-460 degrees fahrenheit

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7
Q

One British thermal unit will raise the temperature of 1 pound of water ____________

A

1 degree fahrenheit

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8
Q

In which direction does heat flow?

A

from a warmer substance to a cold substance

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9
Q

Heat transfer from molecule to molecule is known as ________

A

conduction

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10
Q

An increase in sensible heat causes a _______ thermometer reading

A

higher

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11
Q

Latent heat causes a _______ of state

A

change

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12
Q

Heat that is transferred by moving in a medium such as air or water is known as _____

A

convection

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13
Q

Heat that is transferred through space without heating the space and that heats the first object that it strikes is known as

A

Radiation

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14
Q

Specific heat is the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of 1lb of which substance 1 degree fahrenheit

A

water

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15
Q

Atmospheric pressure at sea level under standard conditions is ____ inches of Mercury (Hg) or _____ pounds per square inch absolute (psia)

A

29.92 inches of Mercury (Hg) or 14.96 psia

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16
Q

80 degrees fahrenheit is the equivalent of

A

26.7 degrees celsius

17
Q

22 degrees celsius is the equivalent of

A

71.6 degrees fahrenheit

18
Q

To change from psig to psia you must:

A

add 14.96 to psig

19
Q

A barometer is used to measure ________ pressure

A

atmospheric

20
Q

How much pressure is exerted downward by a 50-pound solid object that has a base area of 10 square inches?

A

5 psi

21
Q

What is the formula for finding pressure?

A

pressure = force/area

22
Q

If a 100lb solid object exerts a downward force of 200 psi, what is the area of the object’s base?

A

Area= force/pressure 200/100= 0.5square inches

23
Q

The three types of heat transfer?

A

conduction, convection, radiation

24
Q

Sensible heat is described as a change in _______

A

temperature

25
Q

Latent heat is described as a change in ______

A

state