Redox (rctn/prod) & Plyatm. ions Flashcards

1
Q

Reduced in acid: MnO4-

A

Mn+2

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2
Q

Reduced in acid: MnO2

A

Mn+2

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3
Q

Reduced in base/neutral: MnO4-

A

MnO2

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4
Q

Reduced in acid: CrO4-2

A

Cr+3

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5
Q

Reduced: HNO3 (conc.)

A

NO2

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6
Q

Reduced: HNO3 (dilut.)

A

NO

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7
Q

Reduced: H2SO4 (hot/conc.)

A

H2O + SO2

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8
Q

Reduced: Metal -ic ions (Fe+3, Cu+2, Hg+2…)

A

Metal -ous ions (Fe+2, Cu+1, Hg2+2…)

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9
Q

Reduced: Free Halogens (F2, Cl2, Br2)

A

Halide ions (F-, Cl-, Br-)

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10
Q

Reduced: HClO4

A

Cl-

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11
Q

Reduced: H2O2

A

H2O

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12
Q

Oxidized: Halide ions

A

Free Halogens (F2, Cl2, Br2…)

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13
Q

Oxidized: Free Metals (Ag, Cu, Na)

A

Metal ions (Ag+, Cu+2, Na+)

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14
Q

Oxidized: SO3-2 (aq) or SO2

A

SO4-2

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15
Q

Oxidized: NO2-

A

NO3-

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16
Q

Oxidized: Free Halogen (dilut. basic)

A

Hypohalite ions (ClO-, BrO-…)

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17
Q

Oxidized: Free Halogen (conc. basic)

A

Halite ions (ClO2-, BrO2-…)

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18
Q

Oxidized: Metal -ous ions (Fe+2, Cu+…)

A

Metal -ic ions (Fe+3, Cu+2)

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19
Q

Oxidized: C2O4-2

A

CO2 or CO3-2

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20
Q

Oxidized: H2O2

A

O2

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21
Q

ClO-

A

Hypochlorite

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22
Q

ClO2-

A

Chlorite

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23
Q

ClO3-

A

Chlorate

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24
Q

ClO4-

A

Perchlorate

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25
C2H3O2-
Acetate
26
C2O4-2
Oxalate
27
HCO3-
Bicarbonate (hyd. carb.)
28
CrO4-2
Chromate
29
Cr2O7-2
Dichromate
30
O-2; O2-2
Oxide; Peroxide
31
H+ ; H-
Hydrogen: Hydride
32
OH-
Hydroxide
33
HCOO-
Formate
34
MnO4-
Permanganate
35
NH4+
Ammonium
36
NO2-
Nitrite
37
NO3-
Nitrate
38
PO3-3
Phosphite
39
PO4-3
Phosphate
40
SO3-2
Sulfite
41
SO4-2
Sulfate
42
HSO3-
Hydrogen Sulfite
43
HPO4-2
Hydrogen Phosphate
44
H2PO4-
Dihydrogen Phosphate
45
S2O3-2
Thiosulfate
46
Alkali Metals, NH4+
Soluble
47
NO3-, C2H3O2-
Soluble
48
Cl-, Br-, I-
Soluble; Ag+, Hg+2, Hg2+2, Pb+2
49
SO4-2
Soluble; Ca+2, Sr+2, Ba+2, Ag+, Pb+2, Hg2+2
50
CO3-2
Insoluble; alkali, NH4+
51
PO4-3
Insoluble; alkali, NH4+
52
S-2
Insoluble; alkali, NH4+
53
OH-
Insoluble; alkali, NH4+, Ca+2, Sr+2, Ba+2
54
Two types of double replacement rxns
Precipitation, Neutralization
55
Three types of oxide rxns
Metal oxide reacts with water; Nonmetal oxide reacts with water; nonmetal and metal oxides combine
56
Three non-redox decomp rxns
Decomp of OH-; decomp of SO3-2 or CO3-2; decomp of salt containing oxygen
57
Three redox decomp rxns
Decomp of compound into its elements; decomp of peroxide; decomp of chlorates
58
Redox combination rxn
synthesis of compound from elements
59
Redox single replacement rxns
anion replacement; cation replacement
60
Three Redox combustion rxns
combustion of element; combustion of hydrocarbon; combustion of neutral compound made of two nonmetals
61
Three special redox
redox in basic soln; redox in acidic soln; same element oxidized and reduced
62
product(s) of precipitation rxn
exchange of cations
63
product(s) of neutralization rxn (acid+base)
salt + water
64
product(s) of metal oxide rxt with water
Cation and OH-
65
product(s) of nonmetal oxide rxt with water
Covalent polyatomic acid
66
product(s) of metal and nonmetal oxide combination
a salt
67
product(s) of XOH- decomp
metal oxide + water
68
product(s) of XCO3-2 or XSO3-2 decomp
nonmetal oxide + water
69
product(s) of decomp of a salt containing oxygen
metal oxide + nonmetal oxide
70
product(s) of decomp of chlorates
salt + O2
71
Product(s) of hydrocarbon combustion
H2O + CO2 + CO