Redox definitions Flashcards
What is a redox reaction?
A reaction involving the transfer of electrons
Redox reactions encompass both oxidation and reduction processes.
Define oxidation in the context of redox reactions.
The loss of electrons
Oxidation is a key component of redox reactions.
Define reduction in the context of redox reactions.
The gain of electrons
Reduction occurs simultaneously with oxidation in redox reactions.
What is an oxidising agent?
A substance that accepts electrons
Oxidising agents are crucial in facilitating oxidation.
What is a reducing agent?
A substance that donates electrons
Reducing agents are essential for the reduction process.
Define an electrolyte.
A substance that can conduct electricity due to the presence of free (mobile) ions when molten or dissolved in solution
Electrolytes are vital for various chemical and biological processes.