Redox and standard electrode potential Flashcards

1
Q

oxidation is…

A

loss of electrons

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2
Q

reduction is…

A

gain of electrons

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3
Q

a oxidising agent…

A

oxidises another species by removing electrons from it
- reduces itself

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4
Q

a reducing agent…

A

reduces another species by donating electrons to it
- oxidises itself

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5
Q

oxidation states of group 1

A

+1

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6
Q

oxidation state of group 2

A

+2

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7
Q

oxidation state of aluminium

A

+3

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8
Q

oxidation state of hydrogen

A

+1

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9
Q

oxidation state of hydrogen when with a metal

A

-1

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10
Q

fluorine oxidation state

A

-1

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11
Q

oxygen oxidation state

A

-2

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12
Q

what is oxygens oxidation state in a peroxide

A

-1

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13
Q

what is chlorines oxidation state

A

-1

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14
Q

how to tell if an element has been oxidised

A

oxidation state = more positive

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15
Q

how to tell if an element has been reduced

A

oxidation state = more negative

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