Red Tide Flashcards

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0
Q

When are red tides present?

A

From August to February but have been documented every month I the year

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1
Q

What influence the growth if G. Breve?

A

Sunlight, temperature, salinity, the amount and types if nutrients available

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2
Q

How do G. Breve toxins effect fish?

A

They effect their respiratory systems

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3
Q

If humans consume tainted seafoods they can become ailmented with

A

Neurotoxic Shellfish Poisoning (NSP)

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4
Q

What are the early symptoms of NSP?

A

Diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, gastrointestinal and neurological symptoms

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5
Q

What are the late symtoms of NSP?

A

Respiratory asthma like symptoms

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6
Q

What are the possible outcomes if NSP?

A

Paralysis

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7
Q

The most common red tide in Florida is?

A

A dinoflagellate called Gymnodinium Breve

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8
Q

A single cellars holoplankton with a calcium carbonate shells

A

Foraminiferan

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9
Q

Organisms that spend their entire lives as plankton

A

Holoplankton

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10
Q

Organisms that spend only part of their lives as plankton

A

Meroplankton

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11
Q

Small, usually microscopic plant plankton that floats or drift in the ocean

A

Phytoplankton

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12
Q

A single called holoplankton with a transparent body or shell

A

Radiolarian

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13
Q

Small, usually microscopic animal plankton that floats or drifts in the ocean

A

Zooplankton

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14
Q

Phytoplankton do what

A

They are plant plankton, they need light for photosynthesis, live in the photic zone

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15
Q

Zooplankton do what?

A

They are animal plankton, most abundant animals in the ocean, don’t have to live in the photic zone, feed on phytoplankton or other zooplankton

16
Q

Phytoplankton are the primary food producer for all marine?

A

Food chains

17
Q

Phytoplankton produce what precent of oxygen?

A

80%

18
Q

The most common phytoplankton in cold water are

A

Diatoms

19
Q

Dinoflagellates are classified as what?

A

Between plants and animals

20
Q

Dinoflagellates can produce

A

Bioluminescence

21
Q

The most important members of the holoplankton family are

A

Copepoda

22
Q

The most common holoplankton are Foraminiferan and Radiolarian

A

Foraminiferan and Radiolarian