recognition of a sick child (done) Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the flacc scale used for

A

to asses for pain in children up to age 7

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2
Q

what does the FLACC scale stand for

A

face, legs, activity, cry, consolably

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3
Q

what is the traffic light system

A

used to identify risk of serious illness in under 5

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4
Q

what is pallor

A

pale colour to the skin

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5
Q

what is cyanosis

A

blue discolouration to skin

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6
Q

what to look for in circulation to skin in a child PAT

A

pallor

mottling

cyanosis

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7
Q

what are abnormal airway sounds

A

snoring, muffled, hoarse speech, striddor, grunting and wheezing

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8
Q

what is reccession in terms of breathing

A

significant breathing sucking the stomach in and the ribs

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9
Q

what is nasal flaring

A

opening and closing of the nose

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10
Q

what to look for in a work of breathing for a child in the PAT

A

abnoraml airway sounds

abnormal posturing

recession

flaring

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11
Q

what to look for in a appearance for a child in the PAT

A

tone- child move freely

interactive- child alert, interacting with people of environment

consolably- can child be comforted

look/ gaze- make eye contact or track people

speech- strong cry or abnormal or speech appropriate for age

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12
Q

what is the patient assesment triangle

A

appearance

work of breathing

circulation to the skin

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13
Q

what to check in children with low levels of consciousness

A

check bm due to babies and children are prone to use up all the glycogon stores

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14
Q

what are the paediatric assessment tools

A

patient assessment triangle
traffic light system
FLACC score
sepsis tool

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