receptors Flashcards

1
Q

The heart has ____ cholinergic receptors

A

M2

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2
Q

Do blood vessels have cholinergic receptors?

A

Yes, they have M receptors, but they are not innervated

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3
Q

The heart has ___ adrenergic receptors

A

B1

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4
Q

The lungs have ___ adrenergic receptors

A

B2

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5
Q

The vessels have what adrenergic receptors?

A

a1 (vasoconstriction of splanchnic)

B2 ( vasodilation of vessels to skeletal muscle)

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6
Q

What are the two cholinergic responses of the eye?

A

Myosis ( contraction of pupil)

accommodation (near vision)

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7
Q

What are the two adrenergic responses of the eye?

A

mydriasis (dilation of pupil)

increased IOP from aqueous humor

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8
Q

GI cholinergic responses

A

increased secretion and increased motility

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9
Q

GI adrenergic responses

A

decreased motility, relaxation

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10
Q

genitourinary cholinergic responses

A

contraction of detrusor muscle, relax sphincter

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11
Q

genitourinary adrenergic responses

A

constrict sphincter, relax bladder, relax uterine contractions

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12
Q

Kidney adrenergic response

A

increase renin

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13
Q

GI adrenergic receptors

A

a2 B2-3

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14
Q

Kidney adrenergic receptors

A

B1

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15
Q

GU adrenergic receptors

A

A1, B2, B3

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16
Q

Adrenergic receptors in the eye

A

a1, B

17
Q

Stimulation of a1 causes

A

CONTRACTION

  • splanchnic vasoconstiction
  • Mydriasis (dilate pupil)
  • contraction of bladder sphincter
18
Q

Stimulation of B1 causes

A

increased HR, AV conduction, increased renin secretion from the kidney

19
Q

Stimulation of B2 causes

A

RELAXATION

  • vasodilation of vessels feeding skeletal muscle
  • bronchodilation
  • GI relaxation
  • relaxation of uterine muscle
  • relaxation of bladder
20
Q

a2 stimulation causes

A

decreased GI motility, inhibition of NE release in presynaptic membrane

21
Q

Epinephrine adrenergic receptors

A

a1, B1, B2

22
Q

Norepinephrine adrenergic receptors

A

a1, B1

23
Q

Isoproterenol adrenergic receptors

A

B1, B2

24
Q

Albuterol acts on which adrenergic receptors?

A

B2

25
Q

Clonidine works on which adrenergic receptors?

A

a2

26
Q

Dopamine works on which adrenergic receptors?

A

D1, indirect

27
Q

Prazosin antagnoizes which adrenergic receptors?

A

a1

28
Q

Doxazosin antagnoizes which adrenergic receptors?

A

a1

29
Q

Terazosin antagnoizes which adrenergic receptors?

A

a1

30
Q

The “-zosin”s work on which adrenergic receptors?

A

a1

31
Q

Metoprolol antagnoizes which adrenergic receptors?

A

B1

32
Q

Atenolol antagnoizes which adrenergic receptors?

A

B1

33
Q

What are the “cardiac specific” Beta blockers?

A

Metoprolol and atenalol because they only antagonize B1, found in the heart

34
Q

Propranalol antagnoizes which adrenergic receptors?

A

B1, B2

35
Q

Labetalol antagnoizes which adrenergic receptors?

A

a1, B1, B2

36
Q

Carvedilol antagnoizes which adrenergic receptors?

A

a1, B1, B2