receptor ions

Question 1

alpha 1 is ____ receptor and the ion is _____.

Answer 1

Gq

calcium influx

Question 2

alpha 2 is ____ receptor and the ion is _____.

Answer 2

Gi
K efflux
decreased calcium

Question 3

B1 is ____ receptor and the ion is _____.

Answer 3

Gs

calcium influx

Question 4

B2 is ____ receptor and the ion is _____.

Answer 4

GS
increase camp
increase pka
decreased MLCK

Question 5

D2 is ____ receptor and the ion is _____.

Answer 5

Gi
K efflux
decreased calcium

Question 6

M1 and M3 receptor ? ion?

Answer 6

Gq-calcium influx

Question 7

M2 receptor? ion?

Answer 7

Gi
K efflux
decreased calcium

Question 8

Which receptor increased renin?

Answer 8

B1

Question 9

What receptor causes carbohydrate metabolism?

Answer 9

B2

Question 10

Adipose B1?

Answer 10

lipolysis

Question 11

What two receptors decrease renin secretion?

Answer 11

A1 D1

Question 12

What receptor increase ADH secretion?

Answer 12

B1

Question 13

Which receptor stimulates gluconeogenesis & glycogenolysis in the Liver

Answer 13

B2

Question 14

What receptor stimulates glycogenolysis in the liver

Answer 14

A1

Question 15

Which receptor stimulates insulin secretion in the pancreas

Answer 15

B2

Question 16

Which receptor inhibit insulin release in the pancreas

Answer 16

A2

Question 17

What receptor stimulates lipolysis in adipose

Answer 17

B3

Question 18

What receptor inhibit lipolysis in the adipose

Answer 18

A2

Question 19

What receptor stimulates glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis in skm

Answer 19

B2

Question 20

• stimulates K uptake into the cell

- deficiency leads to hyperkalemia

Answer 20

insulin

Question 21

hormones that keep K constant in the plasma

Answer 21

insulin, epinephrine, and aldosterone

Question 22

Increases secretion of potassium

-hormone not drug

Answer 22

aldosterone

Question 23

does alkalosis or acidosis stimulates potassium secretion and excretion ?

Answer 23

alkalosis

Question 24

does alkalosis or acidosis inhibits potassium secretion and excretion

Answer 24

acidosis

Question 25

A Zwitterion who hits the YMCA for some light weight kettle bell activity and takes a Beta(2) blocker might experience some dysrhythmia because of?

Answer 25

hyperkalemia

Question 26

Ace inhibitors decrease aldosterone which will cause what electrolyte imbalance?

Answer 26

hyperkalemia

Question 27

Heparin alters angiotensin 2 receptors and causes decreased aldosterone which causes what electrolyte imbalance

Answer 27

hyperkalemia

Question 28

glucocorticoids causes what electrolyte imbalance

Answer 28

hypokalemia

Question 29

what drug blocks sodium, chloride, and potassium reabsorption?

Answer 29

lasix

Question 30

GABA receptor ion?

Answer 30

chloride

Question 31

NMDA ion

Answer 31

mostly sodium | some mag and calcium

Question 32

Nicotinic

Answer 32

sodium

Question 33

5HT3 ion?

Answer 33

sodium and calcium into cell excitation

Question 34

MU ion?

Answer 34

Gi k efflux decreased calcium

Question 35

Hyperkalemia patient, quick method to bring potassium down

Answer 35

hyperventilate

Question 36

What the four processes that regulate sodium

Answer 36

RAAS SNS (B1-kidney - granular cells) ANP BNP

Question 36

What the four processes that regulate sodium

Answer 36

RAAS SNS (B1-kidney - granular cells) ANP BNP

Question 37

What the four processes that regulate sodium

Answer 37

RAAS SNS (B1-kidney - granular cells) ANP BNP

Question 38

how does acidosis affect calcium levels?

Answer 38

ionized calcium rises, hiding protons in cells, substituting for calcium and potassium

Question 39

``` ECF Na K Cl HCO3 PH ```

Answer 39

``` Na 145 K 4 Cl 105 HCO3 25 PH 7.4 ```

Question 40

normal I cal range?

Answer 40

4.75-5.3 mg/DL | approximately 50% of serum cal 8.5-10.5 mg/dl

Question 41

Insulin GO from the right side of the chart ? | 5

Answer 41

``` glucose uptake in muscle and adipose glycolysis glycogen synthesis protein synthesis uptake of ions (k and PO4) ```

Question 42

Insulin stop from the left side the chart | 5

Answer 42

``` glucogenesis ketogenesis glycogenolysis lipolysis proteolysis ```