Receptor Class by Location Flashcards
Interceptors
Respond to stimuli arising within the body. Found in internal viscera and blood vessels. Sensitive to chemical changes, stretch, and temperature changes
Exteroceptors
Respond to stimuli arising outside the body. Found near the body surface. Sensitive to touch, pressure, pain, and temperature.
Proprioceptors
Respond to degree of stretch of the organs they occupy
Found in skeletal muscles, tendons, joints, ligaments, and connective tissue coverings of bones and muscles
Constantly “advise” the brain of one’s movements
Structural Complexity
Receptors are classified as simple or complex.
Simple receptors include encapsulated and unencapuslated varieties
Complex receptors are special sense Organs
Simple Receptors: Unencapsulated
Free dendritic nerve endings
Respond
Special Receptors: Encapsulated
Messiner’s corpuscles
Pacinan corpuscles
Muscle spindles, Golgi tendon organs and Ruffini’s corpuscles
Joint kinesthetic receptors