recap

Question 1

hard determinism

Answer 1

behaviour is out of our control

Question 2

biological determinism

Answer 2

behaviour is determined by genetics brain biochemistry (neurotransmitters) or brain structure (can not change it, the only way by taking medication)
SSRI is able to alter neurotransmitter function, and neuroplasticity is possible

Question 3

environmental determinism (behaviour)

Answer 3

learning from environment (classical and operant conditioning)
also, be counter-conditioned (systematic desensitisation)

Question 4

psychic determinism (psychodynamic)

Answer 4

innate drive to develop Id (personality is determined not within our control) no control over the repression of thoughts to protect Ego
psychodynamic therapy= we have little free will

Question 5

soft determinism

Answer 5

behaviour is controlled to a degree but can exert free will

Question 6

cognitive

Answer 6

schemas determined by our environment but we have free will to learn from other sources and create new ones

Question 7

social learning

Answer 7

learn through watching others get rewarded
introduced mediational factors (attention, retention, motor skills and motivation) = more or less likely to copy, motivation is up to us, exerting free will

Question 8

free will

Answer 8

have free will to choose and change

Question 9

humanistic

Answer 9

optimistic
self actualisation comes responsibility of own actions

feedback from parents (conditions of worth) if inadequate= incongruent = self and ideal sense of self does not match
- determined

therapy is client centred, they take initiative