Reasons for Rendering a Patient Edentulous and Basic Treatment Planning Flashcards

1
Q

what are some effects of edentulism

A

loss of masticatory function
appearance
speech
ridge resorption
soft tissue changes to lip and chin

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2
Q

what are conventional complete dentures

A

use if there is no previous denture or if previous one was poor or unsuccessful

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3
Q

what are replica complete dentures

A

keeps existing design easier to adapt

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4
Q

what aspect of patient complaints should you ask about for dentures

A

appearance
eating
pain
looseness
speech

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5
Q

what should you ask when taking a denture history

A

age of dentures
matched set
most recent set worn
when was first denture
how many dentures worn
success or failure

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6
Q

what soft tissue diseases should you look out for when examining a denture patient

A

angular cheilitis
denture stomatitis

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7
Q

what is the primary support area in the maxilla

A

hard palate

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8
Q

what is the secondary support area in the maxilla

A

ridge crest

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9
Q

what is the primary support area in the mandible

A

buccal shelf and pear shaped pad

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10
Q

what is the secondary support area in the mandible

A

ridge crest and genial tubercles

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11
Q

what is the non contributing support area in the mandible

A

labial ridge incline

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12
Q

what areas require relief in the mandible

A

lingual ridge incline and mylohyoid ridge

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13
Q

what should you examine when the patient has their denture in

A

occlusal planes - anterior and posterior
vertical height and freeway space
occlusion
lip support
over/ underextension
retention and stability

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14
Q

what is intercuspal position (ICP)

A

complete intercuspation of opposing teeth independent of the condyle position

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15
Q

what is rcp

A

guided occlusal relationship occurring at the most retruded position of the condyles in joint cavities

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16
Q

what is adaptation

A

the degree of fit between a prosthesis and supporting structures