Components of Complete Dentures Flashcards

1
Q

what are the components of a complete denture

A

denture base
flange
border
teeth

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2
Q

what are the different denture surfaces

A

fitting surface
polished surface
occlusal surface

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3
Q

what are the two objectives of complete dentures

A

comfort and preservation of supporting structures
provide adequate masticatory function

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4
Q

what are three factors affecting the success of a complete denture

A

retention
stability
support

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5
Q

what is retention

A

the resistance to displacement of the denture base away from the ridge

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6
Q

what are the four factors that affect retention

A

physical
anatomical
physiological
mechanical

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7
Q

what is adhesion

A

the forces of attraction between dissimilar bodies in close contact

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8
Q

what is cohesion

A

forces of attraction between similar bodies in close contact

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9
Q

what anatomical features affect denture success

A

shape of edentulous area
undercuts
anatomy of border tissue

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10
Q

what are physiological factors

A

neuromuscular control
viscosity and volume of saliva

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11
Q

what are mechanical factors

A

balanced occlusion
contour of polished surface
position of the occlusal plane
position of teeth in respect to ridge

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12
Q

where should lower posterior teeth be positioned on a denture

A

directly above the lower residual alveolar ridge

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13
Q

what does the extra oral relationship record

A

tooth show
lip support
smile line
incisal relationship

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14
Q

what is the reference plane for the occlusal plane

A

ala-tragus line

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