Reason for Coastal Defences Flashcards

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1
Q

What percentage of the world live within the coast

A

Nearly 2.4 billion people (about 40% of the worlds population live within 100km of the coast

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2
Q

What percent of us live in a coastline country

A

a third

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3
Q

Coastline defences, tourism

A

Since 1985 tourism has been growing at an average of 9% per year

accounting for 10% of Global GDP and jobs
50% of all tourists travel to coastal areas.

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4
Q

Fishing Coastline defences

A

97% OF FISHERMEN LIVE IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES. FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE CONTRIBUTE US100 BILLION AND ABOUT 260 MILLION JOBS PER YEAR

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5
Q

Ports coastline defences

A

Billions of tons of goods within hundreds of millions of containers transported by container ship each year.

Shipping accounts for 80% of total exports and imports

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6
Q

Sea level coastal defence

A

As the ocean warms seawater expands and takes more space. Sea levels have risen about 23cms since 1880 and the most recent report from 26 to 77cms by 2100

Average annual losses from flooding in worlds biggest coastlines could rise to 1 trillion per year by 2050

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7
Q
A
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