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Operations Management > Readings in the PH Histotu Quiz #1 > Flashcards

Readings in the PH Histotu Quiz #1 Flashcards

1
Q

is history not free from fake news?

A

yes

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2
Q

what is history according to david barrows 2005

A

history rests in diligent research, and by careful inquiry, historians could reconstruct the past and write them in some form, so that we today can read their accounts, and at least know how these events appeared in the men of the time

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3
Q

____ constitute the heart in every historical writing

A

facts

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4
Q

history is not merely collection of ____ _____ - scientific investigation

A

dead facts

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5
Q

manner by which a historian _____ _____ and ______ the sources provide the validity and reality of historians writing

A

recovers examines and preserves

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6
Q

history is derived from a greek work

A

iotopia

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7
Q

iotopia means

A

learning

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8
Q

history now means

A

the past of mankind

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9
Q

history is known as______ which is derived from the word _____ meaning to happen

A

Geschichte , geschehen

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9
Q

______ is that which has happened

A

Geschichte

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10
Q

is history being re- constructed or constructed

A

re-constructed

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11
Q

what is the goal of historians

A

to reconstruct the total past of mankind.

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12
Q

is it beyond of historians’ powers on total recollection of the past

A

yes

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13
Q

ruins, parchments and coins CANNOT survive from the past

A

false

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14
Q

facts of history are derived from testimony and therefore are ______ __ _________

A

facts of meaning

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15
Q

they exist only in the observer’s or historians mind and thus may be called subjective.

A

TRUE

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16
Q

To be studied objectively, means to acquire truthful knowledge free from ______

A

one’s personal reactions.

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17
Q

Artifacts are objects made by a _____ _____

A

human being.

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18
Q

they are the results of the events from the pasts

A

artifacts

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19
Q

what is the law on studying the readings of ph history

A

CHED memorandum no. 20 s 2013

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20
Q

to be studied objectively _____

A

means acquirre truthful knowledge free from one’s personal reactions.

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21
Q

Subjectivity does not imply disparagement rather

A

it implies the necessity for the application of special kinds of safeguards against error.

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22
Q

artifacts are important but

A

they are not the essence of the study of history

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23
Q

historians aims at being _____ and ______

A

descriptive and interpretative

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24
Q

historical knowledge is limited by

A

incompleteness of records

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25
Q

possibilities due to incompleteness

A

Only a part of what was observed in the past was remembered by the observers.
Only a part of what remembered is recorded.
Only a part of what has survived has come to the historian’s attention.
Only a part of what is credible has been grasped.
Only a part of what has been grasped can be expounded by the historian.

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26
Q

the whole history of the past

A

history as actuality

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27
Q

can be known to him only through the surviving record of it

A

history as record

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28
Q

History can be told only from

A

from history-as-record; and history as told or spoken

29
Q

history is the _____ process of re creation

A

subjective

30
Q

process of critically examining and analyzing the records and the survivals of the past.

A

historical method

31
Q

reconstruction of the past from the data derived by that process.

A

historiography

32
Q

in Fifth Century B.C. wrote his famous story of Peloponesian war

A

Thucydides

33
Q

start of the Historical Analysis which undergoes;

A

Selection of a subject for investigation
Collection of probable sources of information
Examination of sources for genuineness
Extraction of credible particulars from sources

34
Q

testimony of the eyewitness, or of a witness by any other of the senses

A

primary source

34
Q

testimony of the eyewitness, or of a witness by any other of the senses

A

primary source

35
Q

can the mechanical device like the Dictaphone be use as a primary source

A

yes

36
Q

testimony of anyone who is not an eyewitness.

A

secondary source

37
Q

what is original

A

It contains fresh and creative ideas;
Not translated from the language in which it was first written
Because it is in earliest, unpolished stage
Its text is the approved text, unmodified and untampered
Because it is the earliest available source of the information it provides

37
Q

what is original

A

It contains fresh and creative ideas;
Not translated from the language in which it was first written
Because it is in earliest, unpolished stage
Its text is the approved text, unmodified and untampered
Because it is the earliest available source of the information it provides

38
Q

Sources whether primary or secondary are important to the historians because they contain

A

primary particulars

39
Q

dochere

A

to teach

40
Q

any process of proof based upon any kind of source whether written, oral pictorial or archeological.

A

the document

41
Q

account of individual experience which reveals the individual’s actions as a human agent and as a participant in social life.

A

human document

42
Q

Has been defined as any self-revealing record that intentionally or unintentionally yields information regarding the structure, dynamics and functioning of the author’s mental life.

A

personal document

43
Q

human document - ______
personal document - ______

A

hd - biography
pd - autobiography

44
Q

process of probing primary sources

A

historical method

45
Q

it includes source criticism which studies _____ and _____ of the of sources.

A

external and internal validity

46
Q

give example of historical sources

A

documents, artifacts, archaeological sites, features, oral transmissions, stone inscriptions, paintings, recorded sounds, images, and oral history.

47
Q

evaluation of historical sources

A

credibility - authenticity - provenence

48
Q

determine _______ of sources by examining date, locale, creator, analysis and integrity of historical sources

A

authenticity

49
Q

panlabas na pagkilala

A

external criticism

50
Q

what does externernal criticism look into

A

Appearance
Consistency with the historical period
Medium of the source
Quality of paper and the ink
Grammar or handwriting of the author

51
Q

Linguistics
Archaeology
Numismatics
Philately
Paleography
Cryptography
DNA Technology
Cartography
Radio Carbon Dating

A

methods examining external criticism

52
Q

Historical documents are fabricated or forged

A

forged or misleading documents

53
Q

Result of a deliberate effort to deceive people. Documents are garbled because they have undergone several stages of reproduction removed from the original.

A

garbled documents

54
Q

To distinguish hoax from genuine documents, the historians have to use ____ that are common also in police and legal detection.

A

tests

55
Q

what is anachcronistic

A

belonging to a period of time

56
Q

Helps the historian determine the ______ of the source.

A

credibility

57
Q

Studies the content to know its truthfulness. For a source to be valid, its content must be reasonable and historically precise.

A

internal criticism

58
Q

An approach where a historian construct question or set of questions in mind.

A

interrogative hypothesis

59
Q

Why Internal and External Criticism Important?

A

Use of unverified, falsified and untruthful historical sources can lead to equally false conclusions.
Without thorough criticisms, historical deception and lies will be highly possible

60
Q

what is provenance

A

process of production or pagkapasa pasa (past doown)

61
Q

anachronism

A

something that is used that is not belonging in a time period

62
Q

philately

A

stamps

63
Q

paleography

A

wrtings

64
Q

cryptography

A

decodes

64
Q

cryptography

A

decodes

65
Q

particulars

A

details

66
Q

started in _____ first batch of senior high school students

A

2018

67
Q

cartography

A

math

Operations Management (3 decks)

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