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GENERAL EDUCATION > READINGS IN PHIL. HISTORY HISPANIZATION > Flashcards

READINGS IN PHIL. HISTORY HISPANIZATION Flashcards

HISPANIZATION OF THE PHIL

1
Q

HOW MANY YEARS FILIPINOS WERE ENSLAVED BY THE SPANIARDS?

A

333 YEARS

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2
Q

GOAL OF THE SPANIARDS?
THE 3 G’s

A

GOD, GOLD, GLORY

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3
Q

GREATEST LEGACY OF ESPANOL

A

RELIGION

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4
Q

A PORTUGESE WHO CIRCUMNAVIGATE THE GLOBE

A

MAGELLAN

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5
Q

WHO IS THE FLEET CHAPLAIN OF MAGELLAN? (PADRE)

A

FR. PEDRO DE VALDERRAMA

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6
Q

WHO IS THE CHRONICLER OF MAGELLAN?

A

ANTONIO PIGAFETTA

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7
Q

WHO IS THE BROTHER IN LAW OF MAGELLAN?

A

DUARTE DE BARBOSA

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8
Q

WHO IS THE INTERPRETER MALAY SLAVE OF MAGELLAN?

A

ENRIQUE OF MALACCA

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9
Q

WHO WERE WITH MAGELLAM WHEN HE CIRCUMNAVIGATE THE GLOBE?

F
A
D
E

A

FR. PEDRO DE VALDERAMA
ANTONIO PIGAFETTA
DUARTE BARBOSA
ENRIQUE OF MALACCA

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10
Q

WHEN DID MAGELLAN WENT TO THE PHILIPPINES MAINLY SAMAR?

A

MARCH 16, 1521

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11
Q

WHO IS THE RAJAH MAGELLAN GOT A BLOOD COMPACT?

A

RAJAH KOLAMBO

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12
Q

PHILIPPINES IS RENAMED AFTER WHOSE KING?

A

KING PHILIP THE 2 OF SPAIN

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13
Q

WHEN IS THE FIRST MASS HAPPEN IN MAGELLAN’S TIME?

A

MARCH 31, 1521

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14
Q

WHERE IS THE FIRST MASS HAPPEN IN MAGELLAN’S TIME?

A

LIMASAWA IN LEYTE

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15
Q

WHEN DID MAGELLAN KILLED IN BATTLE WITH MCTAN CHEIFTAIN LAPU-LAPU?

A

APRIL 27, 1521

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16
Q

WHO IS THE FIRST MAN TO CIRCUMNAVIGATE THE WORLD?

A

JUAN SEBASTIAN ELCANO

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17
Q

THE 5 SHIPS OF MAGELLAN
TRI
CON
SAN
SAN
V

A

TRINIDAD
CONCEPTION
SANTIAGO
SAN ANTONIO
VICTORIA

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18
Q

THE FLAGSHIP OF MAGELLAN

A

TRINIDAD

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19
Q

THE SHIP WHICH RETURNED IN SPAIN

A

VICTORIA

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20
Q

OTHER SPANISH EXPEDITION

FR. JUAN GARCIA JOFRE DE LOAYSA

A

LOAYSA EXPIDITION

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21
Q

OTHER SPANISH EXPEDITION
SEBASTIAN CABOT

A

CABOT EXPEDITION

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22
Q

ALVARO DE SAAVEDRA

A

SAAVEDRA EXPEDITION

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23
Q

RUY LOPEZ DE VILLALOBOS

A

VILLALOBOS EXPEDITION

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24
Q

FIRST SPANISH GOVERNOR GENERAL

A

MIGUEL LOPEZ DE LEGASPI

25
Q

WHEN DID MIGUEL LEGAZPI ARRIVED IN CENTRAL PHIL?

A

FEBRUARY 13, 1565

26
Q

WHO IS THE RAJAH IN BOHOL LEGAZPI BLOOD COMPACTED WITH?

A

RAJAH SIKATUNA

27
Q

WHO IS THE RAJAH IN CEBU LEGAZPI OFFER TREATY OF FRIENDSHIP WITH?

A

RAJAH TUPAS

28
Q

FIRST SPANISH SETTLEMENT

A

SAN MIGUEL RENAMED AS SANTISSIMO NOMBRE DE JESUS (CITY OF THE MOST HOLY NAME OF JESUS)

29
Q

DEGOITE FORTIFIED MANILA UNDER WHO?

A

RAJAH SULAYMAN

30
Q

POLITICAL CHANGE IN HISPANIC ERA:
GOVERNMENT BECAME?

A

CENTRALIZED

31
Q

REDUCCION PLAN HANDLED BY

A

FR. JUAN DE PLASENCIA

32
Q

WHAT IS THE TOWN CENTERS CALLED WHERE NATIVES NEED TO BABA FROM THE MOUNTAIN?

A

CABECERRAS

33
Q

GOVERNOR GENERAL REFERS TO AS:

A

THE KING’S OFFICIAL REPRESENTATIVE TO THE COLONY

ISSUES SUPERIOR DECREES

PRESIDENT OF THE AUDENCIA (SUPREME COURT TODAY)

VICE ROYAL PATRON WHERE HE CAN APPOINT MINOR OFFICIALS AND PARISH PRIESTS

COMMANDER IN CHEIF OF THE ARMED FORCES

CUMPLASE - I OBEY BUT DO NOT COMPLY

34
Q

I OBEY BUT DO NOT COMPLY

35
Q

EQUIVALENT TO SUPREME COURT TODAY

36
Q

JUDICIAL INSTITUTION PUNISHING THE GUILTY OF GRAFT AND CORRUPTION

A

RESIDENCIA

37
Q

WHO CHECKS THE BEHAVIOR OF THE HIGH OFFICIALS IN THE COLONY?

A

VISITADOR-GENERAL

38
Q

ECONOMIC POLICIES is through?

Control of the trade of service and commodity, taking possession. grabe no?

39
Q

HOW MANY REALES IS INITIALLY TRIBUTED AS TAXATION?

A

8 REALES

THE HIGHER THE INCOME THE HIGHER THE TAXATION

40
Q

16-60 YEARS OLD REQUIRED TO WORK FOR THE GOVERNMENT FOR 40 DAYS WITHOUT DAILY ALLOWANCES AND MEAGER FOOD RATIONS

A

POLO Y SERVICIO OR FORCED LABOR

41
Q

LAND GRANTS TO DESERVING SPANIARDS SOURCE OF CORRUPTION

A

ENCOMIENDA

42
Q

GALLEON TRADE OF MANILA HAPPENED TOWARDS

porcelain, silk, ivory, and spices

A

MANILA TO ACAPULCO IN MEXICO

43
Q

TOBACCO MONOPOLY WAS STARTED BY WHO IN WHICH LASTED FOR 100 YEARS?

A

JOSE BASCO Y. VARGAS

44
Q

RELIGIOUS INFLUENCE

ALL
FARMERS
JUMP
DOWN THE
RIVER
BANKS

A

AUGUSTINIANS
FRANCISCANS
JESUITS
DOMINICANS
RECOLLECTS
BENEDICTINES

45
Q

CULTURE INFLUENCE

FESTIVITIES AND HOLIDAYS

A

JANUARY - NEW YEAR’S DAY
MARCH OR APRIL - SEMANA SANTA
OCT. 31 - NOV. 2 - ALL SOULS DAY
DEC. 24 - NOCHE BUENA
DEC. 25 - CHRISTMAS DAY

46
Q

CATALOGO DE ALFABETICO DE APELLIDOS FOR EASY TAXATION OR SPANISH SURNAMES

A

GOV. GENERAL NARCISO CLAVERIA Y ZALDUA

47
Q

EDUCATION IS A PRIVILEGE AND NOT A RIGHT

INTRODUCE A SYSTEM OF PRIMARY EDUCATION THAT OPENED OPPORTUNITIES TO FILIPINOS FOR HIGHER LEARNING

A

EDUCATION DECREE OF 1863

EDUCATION CONTROLLED BY FRIARS

48
Q

WHO IS THE FIRST SCIENTIST OF THE PHIL AND THE PRINCE OF BOTANIST IDENTIFIED 1,200 KINDS OF PLANTS IN THE COUNTRY AS WELL WRITE FLORA DE FILIPINAS PUBLISHED IN 1837?

A

FR. MANUEL BLANCO

49
Q

THE FIRST UNIVERSITY FOUNDED IN 1611 AND THE OLDEST SCHOOL

A

UNIVERSITY OF STO. TOMAS (UST)

50
Q

FIRST COLLEGE FOR BOYS IN 1589

A

COLLEGE OF SAN IGNACIO

51
Q

FIRST COLLEGE FOR GIRLS IN 1594

A

COLLEGE OF SANTA POTENCIANA

52
Q

RACIAL HEIRARCHY:

FULL BLOODED SPANIARDS BORN IN SPAIN

A

PENINSULARES

53
Q

FULL BLOODED SPANIARDS BORN IN THE PHIL.

54
Q

PERSON MIXED SPANISH, CHINESE, AND AUSTRONESIAN

55
Q

PERSON OF MIXED SPANISH AND AUSTRONESIAN

A

MESTIZO DE ESPANOL

56
Q

PERSON OF MIXED CHINESE AND AUSTRONESIAN

A

MESTIZO DE SANGLEY

57
Q

FULL-BLOODED CHINESE

58
Q

FULL-BLOODED AUSTRONESIAN

59
Q

MIDDLE CLASS FILIPINOS EDUCATED IN EUROPE

A

ILLUSTRADOS

GENERAL EDUCATION (8 decks)

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