Reading Section Flashcards
Name the 10 Question Types
- Vocabulary
- Reference - Question: The word ‘They’ in paragraph 3 refers to ?
- Inference - Question: What can be inferred from paragraph 4?
- Purpose - Question : In paragraph 4, what was the author’s purpose of […]?
- Negative Factual Information - Question: All of the following are mentioned […] EXCEPT
- Essential Information - Question: The sentence in paragraph 6 […] is most similar to…
- Detail - Question: According to paragraph 3, how […] been estimated?
- Sentence Insertion - Examine the four █ in the selection below
- Complete the Summary
- Complete the Table
Reading Strategy
- Read the first sentence of every paragraph
- Read the question (Not the answer options!
- Read corresponding paragraph
- Don’t get stuck –
- Detail Question Strategy
Step 1: Read the question (and answer options) carefully, scan for key words and synonyms, e.g.:
According to paragraph 6, which of the following is true of overland travel routes in the first half of the 19th century?
-> „Overland travel routes“
Step 2: Eliminate wrong answers
Review full questions (not only key words in step 1) and understand if it asks for who, how, or what. All answers refer to They – overland routes.
- Inference Question Strategy
Strategy 1: Use the keywords
Identify the paragraph’s keywords: _____________________________________
Using the keywords you found, identify the main idea of the paragraph:
____________________________________________
Do any answer choices align with the main idea?
Strategy 2: Eliminate incorrect choices
Which answer choices can now be eliminated?
(A) (B) (C) (D)
- Essential
Step 1: Understand the type of sentence
What type of relationship is there between the ideas in the sentence? (Cause-effect, conditional, general-details, etc.) ______________________________
Step 2: Check for synonyms, keywords, and paraphrase
What are the keywords of the prompt sentence? ________________________________
Paraphrase the prompt sentence: __________________________________
Step 3: Compare and contrast
Double check your answer! The right answer will be similar to the wrong ones.
Which answer choices can now be eliminated?