Reading Quiz - WWII Flashcards
Manchurian Incident
Shock expressed by world leaders and most Japanese. Japanese troops claimed Chinese soldiers tried to blow up a railway line, took matters into their own hands by capturing several southern Manchurian cities, and by continuing to take over the country even after Chinese troops had withdrawn
Kellogg-Briand Pact
Japan condemned war and pledged to solve all disagreements peacefully
Puppet State
Supposedly independent country under the control of a powerful neighbor
Burma Road
A 700-mile-long highway linking Burma (present-day Myanmar) to China.
Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
As announces in 1940 by Japan’s prime minister, the area extending from Manchuria to the Dutch East Indies in which Japan would expand it’s influence.
Neutrality Acts
Acts 1939 laws designed to keep U.S. out of future wars.
Cash and Carry
WWII policy requiring nations at war to pay cash for all nonmilitary goods to be responsible for transporting the goods from the U.S.
America First Committee
Groups formed in 1940 by isolationists to block further aid to Britain
Lend-Lease Act
Authorized the president to aid any nation whose defense he believed was vital to American security.