Reading: Isolation Flashcards

1
Q

Name 3 goals that a rubber dam uses to accomplish operative dentistry

A
  1. Mositure Control
  2. Retraction
  3. Harm Prevention
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2
Q

Advantages of using a rubber dam - 5

A
  1. Dry and clean operating field
  2. Improved access and visibility
  3. Potentially improved properties of dental materials
  4. Protection of the patient and the operator
  5. Operator efficiency
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3
Q

Disadvantages of not using a rubber dam - 4

A
  1. Teeth that have not erupted sufficiently to support a retainer
  2. 3rd molars
  3. Malpositioned teeth
  4. Difficult breathing
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4
Q

A proper fitting retainer will contact the tooth in which way?

A

In its 4 line angles – to prevent rocking or tilting

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5
Q

The jaws of the retainer should NOT extend beyond the mesial and distal line angles of the tooth because

1.

2.

3.

A
  1. May interfere with wedge and matrix placement
  2. Gingival trauma is more likely to occur
  3. A complete seal around the anchor tooth iss more difficult to achieve
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6
Q

True or False?

A winged retainer will have a “W#”?

A

False

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7
Q

Name type of tooth that the following retainers should be matched up with –

  1. W56
  2. W7
  3. W8
  4. W4
  5. W2
  6. W27
A
  1. W56 – most molar anchor
  2. W7 – Mandibular molar anchor
  3. W8 – Maxillary molar anchor
  4. W4 – Most premolar anchor
  5. W2 – small premolar anchor
  6. W27 – Terminal mandibular molar requiring preparations with distal surface
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8
Q

The ______ of the retainer is tied with dental floss before teh retainer is placed in the mouth so that it is not lost in a patient’s mouth is it were to break

A

Bow

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9
Q

Rubber Dam Napkin Benefits (3)

A
  1. Improves patient’s comfort by reducing direct contact of the rubber material with the skin
  2. Absorbs any saliva seeping at the corners of the mouth
  3. Acts as a cushion
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10
Q

Name the type of retainer used for restoring a class V tooth preparation

A

212

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11
Q

What can be placed gingivally for better visibility and accurate margins?

A

Packing Cord

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12
Q

Drug that is used for reducing salivary flow

A

Atropine

(NO PREGNANT of GLAUCOMA PT’s)

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13
Q
A
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