Reactor Flashcards

(127 cards)

0
Q

process used to create heat

A

fission

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1
Q

purpose of the reactors

A

create heat

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2
Q

reactor scram

A

an emergency shutdown of the reactor plant

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3
Q

purpose of steam generators

A

make steam for loads

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4
Q

Reactor Department Standing Order

A

a guide to clarify procedures to ensure that they are interpreted the same by all watchstanders

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5
Q

How does the nuclear reaction produce usable energy?

A

Heat caused by fission is used to change water into steam. Pressurized steam is fed to turbines causing them to rotate and produce energy.

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6
Q

of EDGs onboard

A

4

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7
Q

Which EDGs support the aft electric plant?

A

3 & 4

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8
Q

father of nuclear power

A

ADM Rickover

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9
Q

1st nuclear powered aircraft carrier

A

USS Enterprise

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10
Q

of distilling units onboard

A

4

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11
Q

capacity of the distilling units

A

100,000 per unit per day

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12
Q

line shaft bearings

A

supports the weight of the shaft as it runs through the ship

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13
Q

purpose of the reboilers

A

hotel services

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14
Q

location of the reboilers

A

1A and 4B shaft alleys

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15
Q

Name some Hotel services.

A

heating steam, laundry, hot water, lube oil heating, galley steam

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16
Q

purpose of the EDGs

A

to power reactor fill pumps and vital electric loads

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17
Q

location of the EDGs

A

1&2 forward

3&4 aft

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18
Q

reduction gears

A

to turn high speed low torque into low speed high torque

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19
Q

propulsion turbines

A

turn steam into power

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20
Q

of blades on the ships propellers

A

5

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21
Q

strut bearing

A

supports the weight of the shaft externally

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22
Q

What is the advantage of nuclear power over fossil fuels?

A

sustain longer, less pollutant, more cargo room, less UNREPs

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23
Q

What do you do if you find a yellow poly bag?

A

secure the area and have someone contact x7211 to get an ELT

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24
ELT
engineering laboratory technician | nuclear trained MM
25
de-aerating feed tank
remove air from the water; preheat and store the water before it gets to the steam generator
26
Where does the EOOW stand watch?
DC Central
27
Where do the throttle-men stand watch?
EOS
28
What rate stands reactor operator watch?
ET - underway | EM - shutdown
29
main condenser
condenses steam fro the main engine back to water
30
1st naval nuclear powered vessel
USS Nautilus
31
1st naval nuclear powered surface ship
USS Long Beach
32
stages of steam cycle
generation, expansion, condensation, feed
33
How many shafts do we have?
4
34
Which plants are the shafts located in?
1&4 Plant 1 | 2&3 Plant 2
35
What screws are the rudders located behind?
2 & 3
36
coolant turbine generators
produce electrical power for the RCP
37
throttle-man
directly controls shaft rpm
38
name of the reactor control room
EOS | enclosed operating station
39
reactor operator
directly controls the reactor | ET
40
PPWO
overall control of their propulsion plant (both MMR and RAR)
41
log recorder / phone talker
take logs (temperatures) and man phones (communications in the plant)
42
load dispatcher
an EM; controls electrical loads
43
water control watch
an MM; controls water inventory
44
CSC | Catapult Supervisory Control
controls the rate of steam flow to the catapult accumulators to not exceed reactor power limits
45
Where are the CACs?
one in each RAR and MMR
46
What are the CAC's for?
provide air for pilot operated valves in the reactor plant
47
What is the difference between feed water and potable water?
feed water - pure water | potable water - drinking water
48
normal electric plant line-up
4SG Lincoln Line up
49
main air ejectors
maintain vacuum in main condensers
50
guarding valve
secure steam to main engine quickly if necessary
51
type of reactor onboard
pressurized water reactor
52
How does a nuclear reaction create energy?
breaking atomic bonds produces heat, which is used to boil water to make steam
53
pressure of HP air
4,000 psi
54
pressure of LP air
150 psi
55
Reactor Controls division
maintain reactor instrumentation and control equipment
56
type of steam reboillers onboard
horizontal shell and tube type heat exchangers
57
location of steam reboillers
1A and 4B shaft alleys
58
What does the reboiler heating system do?
supplies steam
59
reboiler heating steam drain
directs the steam
60
CRW/RMO
chief reactor watch and shutdown reactor mechanical operator
61
RM | Reactor Mechanical
responsible for the operation, care, and maintenance of the reactor plant system and emergency diesel generators
62
RL | Reactor Laboratory
responsible for reactor plants and steam plants, chemistry control and for radiological. Associated with the propulsion plants.
63
RE | Reactor Electrical
responsible for the operation, care, and maintenance of reactor electrical and propulsion plant electrical systems
64
M div | Machinery division
responsible for the operation, care, and maintenance of ship's propulsion machinery and related auxiliaries
65
reactor auxiliaries
responsible for the operation, care, and maintenance of the reactor plant system and emergency diesel generators
66
Reactor Department Organizational Manual
used to inform the responsibilities and functions of all personnel assigned to the reactor department
67
ship's control bill
guide for the safe operation of the ship
68
reactor critical
the reactor is online
69
propulsion plant casualty
a casualty that affects the safety of the propulsion or reactor equipment
70
TLD
thermal luminescent dosimeter
71
purpose of the TLD
used to measure the amount of radiation received by an individual
72
What is the EOS?
enclosed operating station; the main controlling station for the reactor and propulsion plant
73
NPMTT
nuclear propulsion mobile training team
74
NPMTT's mission
assist the reactor departments ability to operate and maintain records
75
ORSE
operation reactor safeguard exam
76
purpose of ORSE
overall test of the reactor department to function as a department. Occurs annually and takes 3 days.
77
What is the source of fuel that powers the reactor?
Uranium 235
78
How often does nuclear propulsion have to be refuelled?
25 yrs
79
main engine
moves the ship and feeds off the reduction gear
80
shaft seal
prevents water from entering the hull
81
types of air
HP, ships service and control air
82
What is HP air used for?
elevators, auto start diesel generator
83
What is ships service air used for?
tools and generators
84
What is control air used for?
propulsion plant air
85
location of distilling units
2 in each MMR
86
of HP air compressors in each MMR
2
87
of control air compressors in each MMR and RAR
1
88
location of the ship service turbine generators
2 in each MMR
89
ABT | automatic bus transfer
when power is lost from one source it is automatically gained from another
90
RAR
reactor auxiliary room
91
of York AC plants onboard
10
92
What keeps the galley cool?
5 REEFERS
93
cooling medium used
saltwater
94
compressor
pumps gas
95
color of chill water
yellowish/greenish color
96
main jacking gear
prevent bowing
97
normal electrical power
SSTG | ship service turbine generator
98
type of distilling plant onboard
steam operated, low pressure, 6 stage flash type evaporator
99
purpose of potable water pumps
maintains ships system pressure at 80-100 psi
100
of potable water pumps
8 total 4 in each MMR
101
What is the gpm for the potable water pump?
1,000 gpm
102
potable water risers
delivers water to the port and starboard sides
103
chlorinators
a better way to store water and remain microorganism free
104
RO | Reactor Officer
overall in charge of all reactor department functions
105
RMA | reactor mechanical assistant
supervises the operation, care, and maintenance of the reactor plant system and emergency diesel generators
106
CRA | chemistry/radiological assistant
chemistry controls and radiological controls associated with the propulsion plant
107
REA | reactor electrical assistant
operation, care, and maintenance of the reactor electrical, reactor control, and instrumentation and propulsion plant electrical plant systems
108
MPA | main propulsion assistant
operation, care, and maintenance of ships propulsion machinery and related auxiliaries
109
RDO | reactor duty officer
commissioned officer; duty in-port reactor watch
110
PPWO/shutdown | propulsion plant watch officer
operation of assigned propulsion plant
111
RO/SRO | reactor operator/shutdown reactor operator
operation of reactor systems
112
LD | load dispatcher
distribution and control of the ship's normal service, emergency coolant propulsion at 400 Hz power system
113
CMO/SMO | chief mechanical operator/MM shutdown machinery operator
supervising all MMR watchstanders and ensures the proper, safe, and efficient operation of all machinery and fluid systems in the reactor room
114
CRW/RMO | chief reactor watch/shutdown reactor mechanical operator
supervising all reactor mechanical watchstanders and ensures the proper, safe, and efficient operation of all machinery and fluid systems located in the reactor room
115
ELT | engineering laboratory technician
primary and secondary water chemistry, and radiological controls
116
function of the MMR
use ship's steam in ship's propulsion, electrical power generation and water production
117
function of the RAR
producer of steam, deals directly with the reactors and steam generators
118
What is the function of the reactors?
provides heat for steam generators
119
function of SSTG
ships service turbine generators; used for electrical generation for 60 Hz electrical system
120
ahead throttle valve
moves ship forward
121
astern throttle valve
moves ship aft
122
split steam plants
each plant is operating seperately
123
cross-connected steam plant
one reactor supplies 2 steam plants
124
trailing shaft
one or more shafts cannot be powered by main engine but is still turning
125
locked shaft
locked; cannot turn
126
restricted maneuvering
sea and anchor/UNREP; max plant reliability and extra watches