Reactivity Test 2 Flashcards
Potassium, sodium and lithium react with cold water to form what
produce a METAL HYDROXIDE and HYDROGEN GAS.
what happens when potassium reacts with cold water
1) Potassium is the most reactive so reacts very quickly.
2) The hydrogen produced ignites instantly and the metal also sets alight, sparking and burning with a lilac flame.
what happens when sodium reacts with cold water
1) Sodium fizzes rapidly and melts to form a ball that moves around on the water surface.
what happens when lithium reacts with cold water
1) Lithium fizzes steadily and floats, becoming smaller until it eventually disappears.
what are the metals that do not react with dilute acids
1) copper
2) silver
3) gold
4) platinum.
what are the the metals that react with dilute acids but not cold water
1) magnesium
2) aluminium
3) zinc
4) iron
5) lead
magnesium, aluminium, zinc, iron and lead react with dilute acid to form what
produce A SALT and HYDROGEN