Reactions of ions in aqueous solutions Flashcards

1
Q

Give the equation for the hexa-aqua ion of Fe2+ and state its colour

A

[Fe(H2O)6]2+

green

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2
Q

Give the equation for the hexa-aqua ion of Cu2+ and state its colour

A

[Cu(H2O)6]2+

blue

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3
Q

Give the equation for the hexa-aqua ion of Fe3+ and state its colour

A

[Fe(H2O)6]3+

purple but appears yellow/brown

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4
Q

Give the equation for the hexa-aqua ion of Al3+ and state its colour

A

[Al(H2O)6]3+

Colourless

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5
Q

Define a Bronsted-Lowry acid

A

A substance that donated H+ ions

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6
Q
A
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7
Q

What is meant by a water ligand being ‘polarised’?

A

The charge in the metal ion causes the electrons density in the water ligands to move closer to the metal ion

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8
Q

What can be said if the

A
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