Reactions of group 2 carbonates Flashcards

1
Q

All group 2 carbonates (except for ………..) are insoluble in water

A

BeCO3

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2
Q

All group 2 carbonates will form
………..when reacted with dilute hydrochloric acid

A

soluble chloride salts, water and carbon dioxide gas

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3
Q

The carbonates of ….. form as an insoluble sulfate layer on their solid carbonates

A

The carbonates of Ca, Sr and Ba form as an insoluble sulfate layer on their solid carbonates

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4
Q

The carbonates of Ca, Sr and Ba form as an insoluble sulfate layer on their solid carbonates which stops any further reaction after the…………..

A

initial bubbling (effervescence) of carbon dioxide gas is seen

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5
Q

carbonate + dilute hydrochloric acid →

A

chloride + water + carbon dioxide

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6
Q

carbonate + dilute sulfuric acid →

A

sulfate + water + carbon dioxide

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7
Q

Where M is the metal carbonate + dilute hydrochloric acid →

A

MCO3 (s) + 2HCl (aq) - MCl2(aq) + H20 (l) + CO2(g)

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8
Q

Where M is the metal carbonate + dilute sulfuric acid →

A

MCO3 (s) + H2SO4 (aq) - MSO4(s only mg aqueous) + H20 (l) + CO2(g)

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