Reactions Of Functional Groups Flashcards

1
Q

Aldehyde to Carboxylic acid

A

Oxidation
K2Cr207
H+

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2
Q

Carboxylic acid to Acyl Chloride

A

SoCl2

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3
Q

Acyl chloride to Primary amide

A

NH3

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4
Q

Acyl chloride to Ester

A

Alcohol

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5
Q

Acyl Chloride to Carboxylic acid

A

H20

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6
Q

Carboxylic acid to Ester

A

Esterification
Alcohol
H2SO4

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7
Q

Ester to Sodium salt and Alcohol

A

Alkaline hydrolysis

NaOH

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8
Q

Ester to Carboxylic acid

A

Acid hydrolysis

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9
Q

Aldehyde to Hydroxnitrile

A

NaCN
H+
Nucleophilic addition

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10
Q

Aldehyde to Alcohol

A

Reduction
NaBH4
H20

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11
Q

Alcohol to Aldyhyde

A

Oxidation
K2Cr2O7
H2SO4

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12
Q

Alcohol to Ester

A

Esterification
Carboxylic acid
H2SO4

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13
Q

Alcohol to Haloalkane

A

Sodium Halide

H2SO4

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14
Q

Haloalkane to Alcohol

A

NaOH

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15
Q

Alcohol to Alkene

A

H2SO4

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16
Q

Alkene to Alkane

A

Hydrogenation
H+
Ni

17
Q

Alkane to Haloalkane

A

Halogenation
Halogen
UV light

18
Q

Alkene to Alcohol

A

Hydrolysis
H3PO4
H20

19
Q

Alkene to Haloalkane

A

Hydrogen Halide

20
Q

Haloalkane to Nitrile

A

NaCN

21
Q

Nitrile to Amine

A

Reduction
H2
Ni catalyst

22
Q

Haloalkane to Amine

A

HN3

Ethanol

23
Q

Nitrile to Carboxylic acid

A

Hydrolysis
HCl
H20