Reactions Flashcards
What is the reaction type of alkene to polymer?
Polymerisation (addition)
What is the reaction type of alkene to diol?
Redox (oxidation)
What is the reaction type of alkene to haloalkane?
addition
What is the reaction type of alkene to alkane?
addition
What is the reaction type of alkene to alcohol?
addition
What is the reaction type of alcohol to alkene?
elimination
What is the reaction type of haloalkane to alkene?
Elimination
What is the reaction type of alkane to alkene?
elimination
What is the reaction type of alkane to haloalkane?
substitution
What is the reaction type of haloalkane to alcohol?
substitution
What is the reaction type of alcohol to haloalkane
substitution
What is the reaction type of What is the reaction type of haloalkane to amine?
substitution
What is the reaction type of alcohol to carboxylic acid?
Redox (oxidation)
What is required as a reactant and/or reagent required for the reaction of alkene to polymer?
Heat + catalyst
What is required as a reactant and/or reagent required for the reaction of alkene to diol?
Oxidant - acidified permanganate MnO4-/H+
What is required as a reactant and/or reagent required for the reaction of alkene to alcohol?
H2O/H+ and dilute H2SO4
What is required as a reactant and/or reagent required for the reaction of alcohol to alkene?
conc. H2SO4
What is required as a reactant and/or reagent required for the reaction of alcohol to carboxylic acid?
Oxidant - acidified dichromate CrO4-/H+ of acidified permanganate MnO4-/H+
What is required as a reactant and/or reagent required for the reaction of alcohol to haloalkane?
Hydrogen halide (HX), PCl3, PCl5 or SOCl2
What is required as a reactant and/or reagent required for the reaction of haloalkane to alcohol?
KOH + heat
What is required as a reactant and/or reagent required for the reaction of haloalkane to amine?
conc. NH3 (alc) + heat
What is required as a reactant and/or reagent required for the reaction of alkane to haloalkane?
X2 (dihalogen) + UV light
What is required as a reactant and/or reagent required for the reaction of alkane to alkene?
Cracking (heat + catalyst)
What is required as a reactant and/or reagent required for the reaction of alkene to alkane?
H2 + Pt/Ni (catalysts) + heat
What are the 5 main types of organic reactions?
Addition, elimination, oxidation, substitution, acid-base
What conditions are required for polymerisation to occur?
high pressure, high temperature, addition of a catalyst
What are the individual units of a polymer?
Monomer
What type of organic molecule forms polymers?
Alkenes