Reaction to acids Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the ph of water

A

7

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2
Q

What is the ph of a strong acid

A

1,2,3

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3
Q

What is the ph of a strong alkali

A

12,13,14

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4
Q

What is the ph of a weak acid

A

5,6

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5
Q

What is the ph of a weak alkali

A

8,9

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6
Q

True or false acid melts your skin bc it corrosive not alkali

A

False they Both are corrosive

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7
Q

Name 3 neutral substances

A

Water ,blood and saliva

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8
Q

Is hydrochloric acid and acid or alakli

A

Acid duh

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9
Q

What colour is a strong acid(ph)

A

Red

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10
Q

What colour is a strong alkali (ph)

A

Purple

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11
Q

Equation :)

A

Metal + acid —>salt + hydrogen

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12
Q

More equations (v=v)

A
  • Calcium + hydrochloric acid –> calcium
    chloride + hydrogen
  • Sodium + hydrochloric acid –> sodium
    chloride + hydrogen
  • Copper + sulphuric acid –> copper sulphate +
    hydrogen
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13
Q

Name the short versions of these :
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Aqueous

A

(s)
(l)
(g)
(aq)

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14
Q

Complete the word equation lithium +nitric acid —>?+?

A

Lithium nitrate +hydrogen

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15
Q

What chemicals are these:
HCl
NaOH

A

1) hydrochloric acid
2)sodium hydroxide

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16
Q

What will happen to limewater when co2 is present

A

Becomes cloudy

17
Q

How to test for oxygen

A

In the test to identify oxygen, a glowing splint is used. The splint is held at the open end of a test tube. The glowing splint will relight if it contains oxygen.

18
Q

How to test if there is hydrogen

A

Place a lighted splint in a test tube containing the gas. If the gas is hydrogen, there will be a squeaky pop.

19
Q

How to test if there is water Vapor

A

Water or its vapour will turn cobalt chloride paper from blue to pink.

20
Q
A