reaction rates and periodic table n atoms Flashcards

1
Q

ways to increase the rate of reaction

A

temperature, concentration, particle size and presence of a catalyst

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2
Q

catalyst

A

speeds up chemical reaction and are chemically unchanged

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3
Q

how are elements arranged on the periodic table

A

in order of increasing atomic number

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4
Q

left side of periodic table

A

metals

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5
Q

right side of the periodic table

A

non-metals

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6
Q

columns on the periodic table

A

contain elements with the same number of outer electrons, indicated by the group number on the periodic table

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7
Q

proton location

A

nucleus

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8
Q

neutron location

A

nucleus

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9
Q

electron location

A

outside the nucleus

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10
Q

proton charge

A

+1

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11
Q

neutron charge

A

neutral

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12
Q

electron charge

A

-1

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13
Q

proton mass

A

1amu

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14
Q

neutron mass

A

1amu

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15
Q

electron mass

A

nearly 0

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16
Q

what is the mass no. equal to

A

number of protons

17
Q

why are atoms neutral

A

because they have the same no. of protons and electrons

18
Q

isotopes

A

atoms with the same atomic number but different mass number and the same number of protons and neutrons