Reaction Of Alkene Flashcards
1
Q
Why?
A
- double bond have greater electron density than single bonds
- electron in pic bonds are accessible to approaching rxts as they are located abound and below the plane of double bond
- alkene involve reaction of electron-rich double pond with electron-poor rxts
2
Q
2 major types of reaction?
A
- Catalytic hydrogenation
2. Oxidation-> alcohols, ketones, carboxylic acid
3
Q
What is polar reaction?
A
- unsymmetrical bond breaking or bond forming
- involving the donation of an electron pair from a nucleophile to an electrophile
4
Q
4 rules for the mechanism?
A
- electrons move from Nu: to E
- Nu: l.p or a multiple bond
- E: accepts l.p as it has a positively charged atom/ atoms with partial positive charge - Nu: negatively charged or neutral
- E- positive or neutral
- octet rule must be obeyed