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a levels > reaction conditions and reactants > Flashcards

reaction conditions and reactants Flashcards

1
Q

Haloalkane to nitrile

A

NaCN

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2
Q

Haloalkane to amine

A

NH3 in ethanol

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3
Q

Haloalkane to primary alcohol

A

NaOH (aq)

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4
Q

Nitrile to amine

A

H2/Ni catalyst

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5
Q

Nitrile to carboxylic acid

A

H2O/HCl

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6
Q

Alkene to haloalkane

A

hydrogen halide

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6
Q

Primary alcohol to aldehyde

A

K2Cr2O7 / H2SO4 (O)

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7
Q

Alkene to primary alcohol

A

H3PO4 / H2O

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7
Q

Primary alcohol to alkene

A

H2SO4

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8
Q

Primary alcohol to haloalkane

A

sodium halide / H2SO4

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9
Q

Primary alcohol to ester

A

Carboxylic acid / H2SO4

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10
Q

Aldehyde to Primary alcohol

A

NaBH4/H2O

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11
Q

Aldehyde to Hydroxynitrile

A

NaCN / H+

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12
Q

Aldehyde to Carboxylic acid

A

K2Cr2O7 / H+ (O)

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13
Q

Secondary alcohol to ketone

A

K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 (O)

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14
Q

Ketone to Hydroxynitrile

A

NaCN/H +

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15
Q

Ketone to secondary alcohol

A

NaBH4 / H2O

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16
Q

Carboxylic acid to ester

A

Alcohol / H2SO4

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17
Q

Carboxylic acid to Acyl chloride

A

SOCl2

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18
Q

Ester to Sodium salt of carboxylic acid + alcohol

A

NaOH (aq)

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19
Q

Acyl chloride to Ester

A

Alcohol

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20
Q

Acyl chloride to Carboxylic acid

A

H2O

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21
Q

Acyl Chloride to Primary amide

A

NH3

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22
Q

Acyl chloride to secondary amide

A

Primary amine

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23
Q

Benzene to methyl benzene

A

CH3Cl/AlCl3

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24
Q

Benzene to nitrobenzene

A

HNO3/H2SO4

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25
Q

Nitrobenzene to phenylamine

A

Sn/HCl

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26
Q

phenylamine to 2,4,6 tribromo phenylamine

A

Br2

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27
Q

Benzene to bromobenzene

A

Br2/FeBr3

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28
Q

Benzene to chlorobenzene

A

Cl2/AlCl3

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29
Q

Benzene to benzene with COCH3 group attached (ketone)

A

CH3COCl/AlCl3

30
Q

Benzene with COCH3 group attached (ketone) to Benzene with CHOHCH3 group attached (alcohol)

A

NaBH4

31
Q

Phenol to 4 Nitro phenol and 2 Nitro phenol

A

HNO3

32
Q

Phenol to 2,4,6 trio bromo phenol

A

Br2

33
Q

Phenol to benzene with O-Na+ attached

A

NaOH(aq)

34
Q

Haloalkane + NaCN

A

Nitrile

35
Q

Haloalkane + NH3 in ethanol

A

Amine

36
Q

Haloalkane + NaOH (aq)

A

Primary alcohol

37
Q

Nitrile + H2/Ni catalyst

A

amine

38
Q

Nitrile + H20/HCl

A

Carboxylic acid

39
Q

Alkene + hydrogen halide

A

haloalkane

40
Q

Primary alcohol + K2Cr2O7 / H2SO4 (O)

A

aldehyde

41
Q

Alkene + H3PO / H2O

A

Primary alcohol

42
Q

Primary alcohol + H2SO4

A

Alkene

43
Q

Primary alcohol + Sodium halide / H2SO4

A

Haloalkane

44
Q

Primary alcohol + Carboxylic acid / H2SO4

A

Ester

45
Q

Aldehyde + NaBH4 / H20

A

Primary alcohol

46
Q

Aldehyde + K2Cr2O7/H+ (O)

A

Carboxylic acid

47
Q

Aldehyde + NaCN / H+

A

Hydroxynitrile

48
Q

Secondary alcohol + K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 (O)

A

Ketone

49
Q

Ketone + NaCN/H+

A

Hydroxynitrile

50
Q

Ketone + NaBH4/H2O

A

Secondary alcohol

51
Q

Carboxylic acid + alcohol/H2SO4

A

Ester

52
Q

Carboxylic acid + SOCl2

A

Acyl Chloride

53
Q

Ester + NaOH (aq)

A

Sodium salt of carboxylic acid + alcohol

54
Q

Acyl chloride + H2O

A

Carboxylic Acid

54
Q

Acyl Chloride + alcohol

A

Ester

54
Q

Acyl Chloride + NH3

A

Primary amide

55
Q

Acyl chloride + Primary amine

A

secondary amide

56
Q

Benzene + CH3Cl/AlCl3

A

methyl benzene

57
Q

Benzene + HNO3/H2SO4

A

nitrobenzene

58
Q

Nitrobenzene + Sn/HCl

A

Phenylamine

59
Q

phenylamine + Br2

A

2,4,6 tri bromophenylamine

60
Q

Benzene + Br2/FeBr3

A

BromoBenzene

61
Q

Benzene + Cl2/AlCl3

A

Chlorobenzene

62
Q

Benzene + CH3COCl/AlCl3

A

Benzene with COCH3 group attached (ketone)

63
Q

Benzene with COCH3 group attached (ketone) + NaBH4

A

Benzene with CHOHCH3 group attached (alcohol)

64
Q

Phenol +HNO3

A

4 Nitrophenol and 2 Nitrophenol

65
Q

Phenol + Br2

A

2,4,6 tri bromo phenol

66
Q

Phenol + NaOH (aq)

A

Benzene with O-Na+ attached

67
Q

amine to amine salt (NH3+)

A

H+

68
Q

amine + H+

A

amine salt (NH3)+

69
Q

ester + H+ (aq)

A

carboxylic acid + alcohol

70
Q

Ester to carboxylic acid + alcohol

A

H+ (aq)

71
Q
A

a levels (5 decks)

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