RE - Set 03 Flashcards

1
Q

GRADUATED LEASE

A

A lease calling for periodic increases in the rental payments; sometimes called a stair-step lease.

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2
Q

RETALIATORY EVICTION

A

An act whereby a landlord evicts a tenant in response to some complaint made by the tenant.

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3
Q

SANDWICH LEASE

A

A lease agreement created when a tenant sublets the property to another person, thus creating a sublessor-sublessee relationship. The person in the “sandwich” is a lessee to one party and a lessor to another.

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4
Q

WRIT OF POSSESSION

A

A court order directing the sheriff to remove the tenant and his or her possessions within 5 days.

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5
Q

FINANCING STATEMENT

A

A written notice filed with the county recorder by a creditor who has extended credit for the purchase of personal property; establishes the creditor’s interest in the personal property, which is security for the debt.

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6
Q

PITI

A

Abbreviation for Principal, Interest, Tax, and Insurance as commonly found in an all-inclusive mortgage payment.

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7
Q

OR MORE CLAUSE

A

A clause in a promissory note that allows a borrower to pay a loan off early without penalty.

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8
Q

REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST (REIT)

A

A way investors with a small amount of capital can pool their resources to buy real estate.

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9
Q

DEREGULATION

A

A process by which financial institutions, that had formerly been restrained in their lending activities by the law, are allowed to compete freely for the profits in the marketplace.

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10
Q

PRINCIPAL

A

The original amount borrowed.

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11
Q

ESTATE FOR YEARS

A

A leasehold estate with a definite end date; must be re-negotiated; commonly used for commercial leases.

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12
Q

ESTATE FROM PERIOD TO PERIOD

A

A leasehold estate that is automatically renewed for the same term; a conveyance for an indefinite period of time; does not need to be re-negotiated upon each renewal; commonly a month-to-month rental.

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13
Q

AXIAL GROWTH

A

City growth that occurs outward along main transportation routes; usually star shaped.

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14
Q

LANDLORD

A

Lessor; property owner.

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15
Q

ESTATE AT WILL

A

Possession of real estate belonging to another, with their permission, for an indefinite period of time; can be terminated by either the lessor or lessee; either party must give 30 days notice before ending the tenancy.

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16
Q

ESTATE AT SUFFERANCE

A

A tenancy created when one is in wrongful possession of real estate even though the original possession may have been legal.

17
Q

PERCENTAGE LEASE

A

A lease in which the landlord receives a percentage of the gross sales as part or all of the rental payment.

18
Q

RESIDENTIAL RENTAL PROPERTY

A

Property from which 80% or more of the gross rental income is income from dwelling units.

19
Q

EVICTION

A

The legal process of removing a tenant from the premise for some breach of the lease.

20
Q

SURRENDER

A

The voluntary giving up of a lease.

21
Q

MANUFACTURED HOUSING

A

A housing unit primarily constructed in a factory and moved to a permanent site; another name for a mobile home.

22
Q

SALES TAX

A

Collected as a percentage of the retail sale of a product by a retailer, and forwarded to the State Board of Equalization.

23
Q

REDLINING

A

The use of a property’s location to deny financing.

24
Q

DEMISE

A

A conveyance of an estate in real property to someone for a certain length of time, as in a lease.

25
Q

LESSEE

A

Tenant; renter