RE: Philosophy Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Aristotle?

A

He was a Greek philosopher who believed that the world was made up of substances occurring in fixed natural species.Each individual has built-in patterns of development, which help it grow toward becoming a fully developed individual of its kind.

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2
Q

Who was Plato?

A

He was another Philosopher and be believed that God is the highest most perfect being. He believed that the perfect state would include wisdom, courage, self-disiplin and justice. Sometimes he was nicknamed the “Pre-Christian Saint”.

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3
Q

What did Newman suggest?

A

That the conscience is God’s voice talking to us, this is how we judge what’s right and what’s wrong.

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4
Q

What did Sigmund suggest?

A

That we learn right and wrong from our parents and people who influence us. These lessons stay in our concious. For him this is not just a human ability because social animals have a skill similar to ours/this.

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5
Q

Who was St Thomas Aqunas?

A

A Catholic monk who tried to prove God’s existance through the Cosmological argue.

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6
Q

What did the Cosmological Arguements suggest?

A

That the universe (something) can’t come out of nothing, there must be a maker, the maker is God

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